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The studies lacked standardized randomization, standardization of medication compounding, and suffered from poor masking of participants and most did not adhere to the intention-to-treat analysis of data.
Finally, we lacked standardized data on anxiety and depression based on a structured clinical interview, as well as an evaluation of the need for continued treatment.
All the reports lacked standardized diagnostic terminology and did not clearly report clinical and imaging findings, lesion localization technique, specimen adequacy, triple test assessment findings, and post-cytology recommendations.
In contrast to studies conducted on laboratory animals, studies on farm animals have often lacked standardized procedures [ 5].
In so doing, we noticed that: (1) authors used different names for the same constructs (e.g., mood and well-being to assess psychological morbidity); (2) different measures were used for the same construct (e.g., PRIME-MD vs. CES-D to assess depression); and (3) some constructs lacked standardized definitions (e.g., "objective burden" and "subjective burden" measured with similar instruments).
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Most training programs lack standardized methods to evaluate self-reported outcomes and contributions to resident education.
Despite its widespread use in pediatric urology clinics, portable bladder scanning is an insufficiently studied tool that lacks standardized protocols.
Undergraduate medical education lacks standardized curricula for teaching endof-life care and only sporadic curricula evaluations have been reported.
But it still lacks standardized diagnostic criteria of MCI [ 3].
The developing field of lipidomics still lacks standardized methods for data normalization, analysis, and visualization, as well as for lipid annotation (Snijder et al., 2014).
The above methods are limited in that they may lose of some material during ultracentrifugation, lack standardized methods for gel electrophoresis, and include unknown assumptions in the NMR data analysis software [ 75].
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com