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Labor institutions encompass labor taxation and regulation, freedom of unionization, forms of collective bargaining, minimum wages and other subtler active labor market policies that might reinforce the bargaining power of employees.
It is thoroughly researched and deftly theorized, advancing our understanding of labor, institutions, social movements, politics, and power in China.
Our findings support the presumption that, even in the absence of formal labor institutions, collusive norms can constrain labor supply behavior at economically meaningful magnitudes.
"We need as much innovation in labor institutions and social contract institutions as we do in the rest of economy," said David Rolf, president of Service Employees International Union 775.
Kochan hails the social contract forged in the aftermath of World War II that included strong labor institutions, corporations that cared about being good community citizens rather than just maximizing shareholder profit, and a government that could effectively regulate firms and long-term employment relations to balance power.
However, it strengthened labor institutions by supporting the bargaining power of unions and innovating in cash transfer programs.
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aAdjusted for the year of labor, institution and physician characteristics, parity of birth, and low-income family status, as compared with mothers aged 20 24 years.
bAdjusted for the year of labor, institution and physician characteristics, parity of birth, low-income family status, and delivery mode, as compared with adult mothers aged 20 24 years.
This important volume provides case studies of new labor market institutions and new directions for existing institutions.
The construction of a top-down promoted organization expanded the coverage of labor arbitration institutions and enriched the resources of institutions.
During the sample period, both the French and the United States labor market institutions were also characterized by important changes in the bargaining institutions and environment.
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