An exhaustive knowledge of the topographic anatomy of this area is the mandatory in order to design an appropriate surgical strategy.
However, based on current knowledge of ecological or topographic factors, our results imply that those factors alone cannot explain the reproductive isolation among the parapatric subspecies of giraffes found in East Africa (Masai, Rothschild's, and reticulated giraffes).
Although delivery of morphogens and designing physiochemical properties of scaffolds for improved cell differentiation and phenotype maintenance in vitro have been investigated extensively, a knowledge gap exists regarding the impact of topographic cues and their interaction with soluble cytoactive factors on hepatic cell function.
Due to data scarcity, most presence/absence estimates in Kenya prior to 2000 are a combination of local reports, entomological knowledge, and topographic information.
Here we investigated the collective knowledge assembled by the NRIC and correlated species richness with seabed area, volume, and an index of topographic variation from data [31].
Some are, however, compiled from enlargements of topographic maps of the area.
Martel, S. J. Effect of topographic curvature on near-surface stresses and application to sheeting joints.
Simon, D. K. & O'Leary, D. D. M. Development of topographic order in the mammalian retinocollicular projection.
Terraces are most commonly classified on the basis of topographic relationships between their segments.
Cang, J. & Feldheim, D.A. Developmental mechanisms of topographic map formation and alignment.
