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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

know to be

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"to be" is correct and can be used in written English.
It is used as an auxiliary verb to form he passive voice or to express a fact or a habit. For example: The knowledge required to become an engineer is known to be extensive.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

55 human-written examples

Don't know to be honest.

News & Media

Independent

The officers know to be truthful.

News & Media

The New York Times

You know, to be the first one?

News & Media

The New Yorker

I don't know, to be honest".

News & Media

The New York Times

But that we know to be impossible.

You know, to be a better American?

Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

5 human-written examples

The Chinese are known to be gamblers.

They're known to be violent.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Mixing metaphors is known to be bad.

News & Media

The Economist

Gamblers are known to be superstitious.

Mining towns were known to be rough.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "know to be" to express a state of certainty or established knowledge about something. For example, "This is what I "know to be" true."

Common error

Avoid using "know to be" excessively in overly complex sentences. Simpler phrasing can often improve clarity and readability.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "know to be" functions as part of an infinitive clause, often used to express a state of certainty or established understanding. It connects a subject's knowledge with a characteristic or condition, as Ludwig's examples show: "This is what I "know to be" true."

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Academia

25%

Wiki

10%

Less common in

Science

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "know to be" is a grammatically sound and commonly used construction for expressing certainty or acknowledged truth. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and offers numerous examples across various contexts, predominantly in news, academic writing, and general knowledge resources. While versatile, it's best used in contexts where asserting a belief as established fact is appropriate. Remembering to avoid overuse and maintaining clarity will ensure effective communication.

FAQs

How can I use "know to be" in a sentence?

Use "know to be" to express something you're certain about, such as "That's what I "believe to be" true" or "This is what I "understand to be" fact."

What are some alternatives to "know to be"?

Alternatives include "recognize as", "believe to be", or "deem to be", depending on the context and nuance you want to convey.

Is it always necessary to include "to be" after "know"?

No, the necessity of "to be" depends on the sentence structure. It's required when expressing something is known to possess a certain quality or status, as in "That's what I "know to be" the truth."

What's the difference between "know to be" and "known to be"?

"Know to be" expresses a current state of certainty, while "known to be" indicates something is generally recognized or established. For example, "I "know to be" true what she said" versus "She is "known to be" a reliable source".

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: