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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
know to be
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"to be" is correct and can be used in written English.
It is used as an auxiliary verb to form he passive voice or to express a fact or a habit. For example: The knowledge required to become an engineer is known to be extensive.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
55 human-written examples
Don't know to be honest.
News & Media
The officers know to be truthful.
News & Media
You know, to be the first one?
News & Media
I don't know, to be honest".
News & Media
But that we know to be impossible.
You know, to be a better American?
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
5 human-written examples
The Chinese are known to be gamblers.
News & Media
They're known to be violent.
News & Media
Mixing metaphors is known to be bad.
News & Media
Gamblers are known to be superstitious.
News & Media
Mining towns were known to be rough.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "know to be" to express a state of certainty or established knowledge about something. For example, "This is what I "know to be" true."
Common error
Avoid using "know to be" excessively in overly complex sentences. Simpler phrasing can often improve clarity and readability.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "know to be" functions as part of an infinitive clause, often used to express a state of certainty or established understanding. It connects a subject's knowledge with a characteristic or condition, as Ludwig's examples show: "This is what I "know to be" true."
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Academia
25%
Wiki
10%
Less common in
Science
5%
Formal & Business
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "know to be" is a grammatically sound and commonly used construction for expressing certainty or acknowledged truth. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and offers numerous examples across various contexts, predominantly in news, academic writing, and general knowledge resources. While versatile, it's best used in contexts where asserting a belief as established fact is appropriate. Remembering to avoid overuse and maintaining clarity will ensure effective communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
recognize as
Emphasizes acknowledgment and understanding of something's true nature or identity.
understand to be
Focuses on comprehension and acceptance of something's character or state.
believe to be
Highlights subjective conviction about something's qualities or attributes.
deem to be
Implies a formal judgment or assessment of something's status or nature.
consider as
Denotes thoughtful evaluation and categorization of something's properties.
perceive as
Refers to sensory or intuitive awareness of something's attributes.
find to be
Highlights the act of discovering or encountering something with specific qualities.
establish as
Focuses on the process of confirming or proving something's identity or status.
prove to be
Emphasizes the demonstration of something's qualities through evidence or argument.
determine to be
Implies a conclusive decision or judgment about something's attributes or status.
FAQs
How can I use "know to be" in a sentence?
Use "know to be" to express something you're certain about, such as "That's what I "believe to be" true" or "This is what I "understand to be" fact."
What are some alternatives to "know to be"?
Alternatives include "recognize as", "believe to be", or "deem to be", depending on the context and nuance you want to convey.
Is it always necessary to include "to be" after "know"?
No, the necessity of "to be" depends on the sentence structure. It's required when expressing something is known to possess a certain quality or status, as in "That's what I "know to be" the truth."
What's the difference between "know to be" and "known to be"?
"Know to be" expresses a current state of certainty, while "known to be" indicates something is generally recognized or established. For example, "I "know to be" true what she said" versus "She is "known to be" a reliable source".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested