Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

kinds of justification

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "kinds of justification" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when discussing different types or categories of reasons or explanations that support a claim or action. Example: "In philosophy, there are various kinds of justification for ethical theories, each providing a different perspective on moral reasoning."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

He also said he objected to the judge rereading to the jury each of the three kinds of justification six times.

News & Media

The New York Times

Prominent among these developments was the "good-reasons" approach taken by the broadly gauged scholar Stephen Toulmin (1922 2009), the contemporary philosopher Kurt Baier, and others, which examined the contexts of various moral situations and explored the kinds of justification appropriate for each.

These kinds of justification for prohibitions on hate speech suggest that the permissive approach undermines free speech properly understood.

Science

SEP

We were also interested in the kinds of justification children construct and how these justifications change during ontogenesis.

There appear to be two broad kinds of justification for subjunctive conditionals, which are logical and ontological, where logical justifications are derived from the grammar and vocabulary of a specific language, such as English.

Science

SEP

To this end he developed the philosophy of science in his theory on inference, in which by inference we should understand not a series of mental processes – in actual fact, from the psychological point of view we may arrive at a theory from the most unexpected ways – but the set of types of scientific reasoning and kinds of justification that can be offered for them.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

It's no wonder, in light of these kinds of justifications, that serious people like Shields have come to disbelieve in plot.

News & Media

The New Yorker

This literature considers the epistemology of these experiments: what we can learn by simulation, and also the kinds of justifications which can be given in applying that knowledge to the "real" world.

Science

SEP

"Anyone who loses looks for some kind of justification".

News & Media

The New York Times

Is there any kind of justification for that kind of difference," Jahan asked.

News & Media

The Guardian

And so found myself wondering whether an entirely unreasonable statement had any kind of justification.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing moral or ethical standpoints, clarify which "kinds of justification" are relevant, as different perspectives may prioritize different values.

Common error

Avoid presenting rationalizations as legitimate "kinds of justification". Ensure the reasons offered are based on sound reasoning and evidence, not simply post-hoc explanations.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "kinds of justification" functions as a noun phrase, typically serving as the subject or object of a sentence. It refers to different categories or types of reasons that support a claim or action. As Ludwig suggests, it is a correct and usable phrase.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

43%

News & Media

31%

Encyclopedias

14%

Less common in

Formal & Business

2%

Reference

2%

Wiki

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "kinds of justification" is a grammatically sound and frequently employed noun phrase used to categorize various types of support for claims or actions. As confirmed by Ludwig, it is correct and usable in written English. While predominantly found in scientific and news contexts, it maintains a neutral register suitable for diverse communication settings. When using this phrase, ensure that you are distinguishing between genuine justifications and mere rationalizations. Consider alternatives such as "types of justification" or "forms of justification" for stylistic variation.

FAQs

How can I use "kinds of justification" in a sentence?

You can use "kinds of justification" to discuss different reasons or explanations that support a claim or action. For example, "In law, there are various kinds of justification for self-defense."

What are some alternatives to "kinds of justification"?

Which is correct, "kinds of justification" or "kind of justification"?

"Kinds of justification" is used when referring to multiple types or categories of justification. "Kind of justification" refers to a single type.

What's the difference between "kinds of justification" and "reasons for justification"?

"Kinds of justification" refers to different classifications or types of justification, while "reasons for justification" refers to the specific reasons why something is considered justifiable. They are related but not interchangeable.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: