The letters made me thank our kindergarten system in Finland, and elsewhere in Scandinavia, where we let the children play as they should without stress to perform.
He said countries that started formal education later usually had a very good kindergarten system for pre-school children.
The Norwegian kindergarten system failed to meet the minimum requirement criteria of having at least 80% of staff members with basic training in child care (ibid).
We will present here the important elements of the Norwegian kindergarten system; play, learning, care and formation, historical background, two key policy programs; parental leave and cash for benefit and the research and development work for the Norwegian kindergarten system, in order to give background for, and to understand it.
(2) Based on the problems identified, the corresponding policy initiatives will be analyzed, including the measures to promote ECE equity in China, from aspects of institutional foundation, financial investment, kindergarten system, teacher qualification and compensation mechanism, and evaluation system.
Based on the problems identified, the corresponding policy initiatives will be analyzed, including the measures to promote ECE equity in China, from aspects of institutional foundation, financial investment, kindergarten system, teacher qualification and compensation mechanism, and evaluation system.
A quality universal pre-K system (and I hope kindergarten system) is a win-win for everyone.
The Kindergarten Evaluation System (KES) was introduced in 2007.
Li and Wang (2008) regarded this reform as a 'silent revolution' of ECE in China, moving from a public kindergarten dominated system to a private kindergarten dominated one, and the so-called 'government retreats but private sector advances' policy was successfully implemented at the expense of both the quality and quantity of ECE in China (Cai 2008; Li and Wang 2008).
