Sentence examples for kin members from inspiring English sources

The major sources of informal lending are friends, relatives and kin members, landlords, neighbors, shopkeepers, marketing intermediaries, money lenders and other local income groups.

Evolutionary biology has solid explanations about in-group and out-group loyalty, about the ways in which the destinies of kin members serve the group and not just the individual, about why mating across barriers can rebound for individual fitness.

Indirect fitness benefits require high relatedness within the population, ensuring cooperative behaviours benefit local kin members.

It follows that couples who can rely on close kin members for support are more likely to raise more or better-quality children than couples who are not surrounded by close kin (Kramer 2010; Salmon and Shackelford 2008).

Our point of departure was the broad hypothesis that, on the basis of inclusive fitness theory, all close kin members would exert a positive influence on reproductive outcomes by enabling the women in our sample to have shorter intervals between births.

It follows that if couples can rely on close kin members for support, they are more likely to raise more and/or better-quality children than couples who are not helped by kin (Kaptijn et al. 2010; Kramer 2010; Salmon and Shackelford 2008; Schaffnit and Sear 2014).

This is because improving the fitness of a kin member helps to propagate the shared genes between the helper and the helped – thus an indirect benefit is gained.

Hamilton (1964) explained the evolution and maintenance of altruistic behaviours through relatedness, whereby cooperative interactions can evolve if the benefit from such an interaction is most likely received by a kin member.

These small networks had the greatest proportion of non-kin members and the greatest proportion of members that were over 65 years old.

The key difference between this network type and the others was the proportion of non-kin members in the network: networks were comprised nearly equally of family and friends.

More than half of the participants with 'Family and Friends Integrated Networks' also live in multigenerational households, and these networks differ from the others in the proportion of non-kin members and the degree of support that the older reference person provides to others.