Sentence examples for kin interactions from inspiring English sources

Two factors affect the predicted taxonomic distribution of imprinted genes under the kinship theory: (1) the relatedness asymmetry for the two alleles at a diploid locus in interacting kin; and (2) the potential of such kin interactions to affect fitness.

In fragmented but temporally stable landscapes, kin competition selects for dispersal when habitat patches are small, whereas the loss of dispersal is favoured when dispersal is costly and local populations are large enough for kin interactions to be negligible.

In these cases the gesture may have functioned to prevent third parties from interrupting her dyadic kin interactions.

Kin selection effects are taken into account in this computation, as the kin interactions that occur in the patch all the way from colonization to local allele extinction.

Although selection on mutations affecting worker traits is relatively weak because it is indirect (i.e., as it changes the fitness of their reproductive kin), social interactions between workers can cause measurable indirect effects on colony fitness leading to social regulatory networks shaped by colony-level selection.

Our results demonstrate that plants can discriminate kin in competitive interactions and indicate that the root interactions may provide the cue for kin recognition.

To what extent an individual can enhance its fitness depends on its ability to identify and subsequently select relatives in social interactions ("kin selection", Maynard Smith 1964).

For each (tilde{t}_{k}^{j}), (j=1,ldots,theta _{k}), (kin mathbf{N}), the interaction digraph (mathcal{G}(bar{mathcal{A}}^{r tilde{t}_{k}^{j})})) contain a directed spanning tree rooted at the virtual node.

Individuals could refer to a sole animal, subgroup or population, and the relationships that connect them, such as a social interaction, kin relationship or shared habitat.

Relatedness may affect overall levels of cooperative and harmful behaviours, and individuals may act differently in interactions with kin versus non-kin [11], [12].

With different interactions among kin versus strangers, two types of IGEs may be distinguished: IGEs on kin versus IGEs on strangers.