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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
key factors include
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "key factors include" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it when introducing important elements or components of a topic or discussion. An example: "In evaluating the project's success, key factors include budget management, team collaboration, and timeline adherence." Alternative expressions: "main factors consist of," "critical elements involve," "essential components are."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
here
alternatives
is equivalent to
in the wishes of
rapidly thereafter
for the immediate future
Very soon
somewhere later
one week before
at the early time
in the next weeks
during the previous years
it is important to remember
not yet completed
to avoid disruption
in accordance with direction from
a couple of books before
if not soon
as excellent as
in a flash
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
28 human-written examples
Other key factors include how well a person was functioning before being diagnosed and the molecular characteristics of the tumor.
News & Media
Key factors include overall physical fitness, the presence or absence of certain medical conditions, and muscle strength.
Academia
The study concludes that key factors include economic status, price of electricity and price of firewood (the alternative fuel).
Key factors include trail grade, slope alignment angle, tread drainage features, and the amount of rock in tread substrates.
The investigated key factors include modulus and permeability of the soft soil, modulus and spacing of columns, tensile stiffness of the geosynthetic, and average construction rate.
Science
Key factors include CS novelty, the level of nutrients ingested during training, the appetitive state of the consumer and individual consumer characteristics.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
32 human-written examples
Key factors included energy conservation and price controls.
News & Media
Several key factors, including flocculation time, floc settling time, optimum air flow-rate for agitation, and flocculant dosage, were determined.
An annual survey for the care home industry, Your Care Rating, is being set up to allow residents to rate care homes on key factors including staff, activities, security, privacy, food, outdoor areas and happiness.
News & Media
Key factors, including pH of buffer solution, ratio of Zn (II) to ligands, the mass ratio of monomers in the block copolymer, which affect the enantioresolution were investigated.
Science
Several key factors, including the winding angle of the glass fibers, the mechanical properties of the matrix resin were considered carefully in advance.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "key factors include", ensure that the factors you list are genuinely the most important and influential elements relevant to the topic. Prioritize clarity and conciseness in your list.
Common error
Avoid using "key factors include" repetitively in your writing. Vary your language by using synonyms or rephrasing to maintain reader engagement and demonstrate a broader vocabulary. Consider alternatives like "important factors are" or "major elements involve".
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "key factors include" functions as an introductory phrase used to highlight and enumerate the most important elements or considerations related to a particular subject. As Ludwig AI indicates, this phrase is grammatically sound and serves to prepare the reader for a list of significant points.
Frequent in
Science
52%
News & Media
28%
Academia
12%
Less common in
Formal & Business
4%
Encyclopedias
4%
Science & Research
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "key factors include" is a grammatically correct and useful phrase for introducing a list of important elements. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase enjoys broad usage across various fields, including science, news, and academia, reflecting its versatility. While generally formal, it can be adapted to various contexts. For best practice, ensure the listed factors are indeed the most significant and avoid repetitive use. Consider "alternatives" to maintain writing dynamism.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
important factors are
Changes the adjective "key" to "important" for a similar emphasis on significance.
major elements involve
Replaces "factors" with "elements" and "include" with "involve" for a slight shift in vocabulary.
critical components consist of
Substitutes "factors" with "components" and "include" with "consist of", indicating essential parts.
significant aspects encompass
Uses "aspects" instead of "factors" and "encompass" to suggest a broader inclusion.
essential considerations comprise
Employs "considerations" instead of "factors" and "comprise" to denote the elements that make up the whole.
primary drivers encompass
Changes "factors" to "drivers", highlighting elements that propel or influence something.
fundamental ingredients involve
Replaces "factors" with "ingredients", suggesting essential components of a mix or process.
main determinants are
Substitutes "factors" with "determinants", emphasizing the elements that decide or control an outcome.
vital attributes entail
Uses "attributes" instead of "factors" and "entail" to indicate what is necessarily involved.
notable features embrace
Replaces "factors" with "features" and "include" with "embrace", suggesting a more comprehensive coverage of elements.
FAQs
How can I use "key factors include" in a sentence?
You can use "key factors include" to introduce a list of significant elements. For example, "The key factors include strong leadership, effective communication, and adequate resources".
What are some alternatives to "key factors include"?
Is it redundant to say "key factors that include"?
While not strictly incorrect, "key factors include" is more concise and commonly used. Adding "that" can sometimes make the sentence unnecessarily wordy.
What's the difference between "key factors include" and "key factors are"?
"Key factors include" introduces a list of items, while "key factors are" can be used to define or describe the factors themselves. The choice depends on whether you're listing the factors or providing information about them.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested