Hence, it is possible to reduce the number of model parameters by keeping parameter constant, without losing any significant accuracy; thus, where this value corresponds to the overall mean from the sequences mentioned above.
The tool pin profiles such as cylindrical, triangular, square and hexagonal were used in the present experimental investigation by keeping other parameters constant.
The new modeling approach is placed at the intermediate level of topology of design that produces a complete mathematical description of the hull via geometric optimization, enabling effective shape variations by keeping selected parameters constant while adjusting others automatically.
After analysing substrate properties by SEM EDS, XRD and FTIR-ATR, and their potential influence on treatment, cleaning tests were made with glass beads, micronized glass and aluminium silicate at 45° and 75° blasting angle keeping other parameters constant.
In the described investigations, cemented carbide inserts were coated with the same PVD nanocomposite TiAlN film in three individual processes, keeping all parameters constant and varying the substrates' positioning geometry as well as the deposition duration.
Keeping other parameters constant, the argon gas flow was varied between QAr = 6000 sccm and QAr = 12,000 sccm, different N2 O2 gas flow mixtures from 1 2 to 4 1 were introduced into the coating chamber and the bias voltage was adjusted between UB = − 25 V and UB = − 150 V.
All the measurements were done by keeping the parameters constant such as solvent and slit width.
For growth, C2H2 was introduced at a flow rate of 20 sccm keeping other parameters constant.
In this method, each parameter is evaluated across a range of values while keeping other parameters constant.
All the measurements were done by keeping the parameters constant such as same solvent and constant slit width.
