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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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jointly determined

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "jointly determined" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to something that is established or decided together by multiple parties or factors. Example: "The outcomes of the project were jointly determined by the contributions of all team members."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The two are jointly determined and their interaction is what decides whether the results will be good, bad or indifferent.

News & Media

The Economist

Jointly determined to see him punished this time, Denyakin and Sallie Chapman, William's mother, forged an unlikely partnership "Rankin didn't just kill my son," said Denyakin.

News & Media

The Guardian

The Children's Defense Fund and Fallon, which have worked together, on a pro bono basis, for 25 years, jointly determined these messages were necessary, said Patti Hassler, vice president of communications and outreach for the Children's Defense Fund.

News & Media

The New York Times

Thus, the decisions are jointly determined.

The two steps interacted with each other and jointly determined the apparent speed of the reaction.

Science

Carbon

The critical dimensions of NW heterostructures are jointly determined by the two factors.

Nonetheless, the direction of the bias is jointly determined by the other factor that causes endogeneity.

These components are expected to jointly determined IEC and firms' performance.

Physician production of patient visits is modeled as a jointly determined process of workload and input utilization.

The switching strategy and continuous control laws are jointly determined as well as an H∞ guaranteed cost is minimized.

Their service performance is jointly determined by their topology, parameters of probing mechanism and failure restoration methods.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "jointly determined", ensure that the context clearly indicates the multiple factors or parties involved in the determination to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "jointly determined" when a decision or outcome is primarily influenced by a single source or factor. This can mislead the reader into thinking there was a collaborative process when there wasn't.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "jointly determined" functions as a modifier, typically an adjectival phrase, describing something that has been decided or established by two or more parties or factors. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase follows standard grammar rules.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

63%

News & Media

15%

Formal & Business

3%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "jointly determined" is a grammatically correct and frequently used adjectival phrase. Ludwig AI shows that it is primarily used in scientific, news, and formal business contexts to convey collaboration or interdependence in decision-making. While various alternatives exist, such as "collectively decided" or "mutually agreed upon", it's crucial to maintain precision and avoid misattributing single-source decisions. The phrase is most effective when the context clearly demonstrates the multiple factors or parties involved. Use alternatives if that's not the case.

FAQs

How can I use "jointly determined" in a sentence?

Use "jointly determined" to indicate that two or more entities contribute to a decision or outcome. For example, "The project goals were jointly determined by the team and the client."

What's a good alternative to "jointly determined"?

Depending on the context, you could use alternatives such as "collectively decided", "mutually agreed upon", or "concertedly established".

Which is correct, "jointly determined" or "individually determined"?

"Jointly determined" implies multiple factors or parties contributed, while "individually determined" suggests a single entity made the decision. The correct phrase depends on the specific context.

What is the difference between "jointly determined" and "mutually decided"?

While both phrases imply agreement between multiple parties, "jointly determined" often suggests a more involved process where multiple factors are considered. "Mutually decided" typically emphasizes a straightforward agreement. You can also use "collectively decided" as an alternative.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: