For the "standard curve" design, where data are obtained for all four of these at several dilutions, nonlinear least squares can be used to assess the amplification efficiencies (AE) and the adjusted ΔΔCq and its uncertainty, with automatic inclusion of the effect of uncertainty in the AEs.
We also included average life expectancy and its uncertainty, with levels 4, 8 or 12 years and ±25%, 50% or 75%, respectively.
In the most recent results, Belle performs an initial fit to determine the transversely polarized fraction R⊥, and then include effects due to its uncertainty together with other systematic errors.
Usually, differences in study population/conditions and the target population/conditions can be better characterized (i.e., its uncertainty reduced) with additional data or analysis, and some can even be eliminated by conducting new studies that require fewer adjustments (e.g., conducting a chronic study to replace a subchronic study).
The tale chills with its uncertainty.
The summit of international donors in Tokyo, with its uncertainty about how much aid would be forthcoming, produced a wobble.
Finally, remaining useful life of operating machine, with its uncertainty interval, are assessed.
In the first step, we use the generalized extreme value distribution, the L-moment method and the stationary bootstrap to estimate the return level and its uncertainty at the site with observations.
Unlike the reported power management system, the control system incorporate a one-step prediction of the DC link net power with its uncertainty in order to make an appropriate decision which improves the hydrogen and the fuel cell lifetime.
The resulting distribution of the outcome of interest (amount of degradation product at expiry) is a comprehensive way of communicating the result along with its uncertainty, superior to single-value results or confidence intervals.
Each available measurement was considered together with its uncertainty, assumed to be equal to the accuracy of the sensor.
