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Five sarcopenic subjects were included in the phase of items generation, 21 sarcopenic subjects participated in the phase of items reduction and 20 for the pretest.
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Methods: The first phase consisted of item generation, item reduction, formulating, and pretesting in patients with ischemia.
Item reduction and factor analysis yielded a final instrument with 24 items in 5 distinct domains (overall Cronbach a = 0.83).
After comparison with controls, item reduction will follow, resulting in an ICU-specific PROM questionnaire.
The different stages of the questionnaire development and item reduction are detailed in Fig. 4.
Development was a multi-stage process including item development, item reduction using item-response theory (IRT), psychometric testing and external validation, and assessment of clinical utility.
After literature review, an expert consensus group drawn from all six world regions formulated HURT through item development and item reduction using item-response theory.
Item Selection c. Item Reduction d.
The item reduction instrument consisted of 97 items.
Item reduction resulted in a final 28-item COSI.
The analysis was performed twice: before and after item reduction.
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