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Apple also showed prototypes of the iPhone and iPad dating back to 2003, as well as an internal Samsung document comparing the iPhone's behaviour with that of Samsung's smartphone, which described the difference as "Heaven and Earth" and noted hundreds of items of difference where Samsung needed to improve.
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Pin and colleagues [ 42] demonstrated the sensitivity of the AIMS items to differences in preterm infant motor development that typically result in lower scores for preterm than for full term infants [ 32].
In addition, two additional items showed a trend of difference, with p levels at 0.10 and Cohen's d in the medium range (0.45 0.55).
Each test incorporated non-transfer and transfer items, the difference of which was that the latter were more difficult than the former.
Eight items were used with a four-point response scale (from 1 = strongly agree to 4 = strongly disagree) and the alternative "do not know" (see Table 2 for details of the items).> -wrap-foot> Significance of difference between intervention and control determined by the χ testa or the Fisher exact testb.
What establishes the distinction of these items is the difference of what can be truly said of them on account of the different conditions they have in this or that.
The average responses from the classroom-based GEP students show greater gains than those reported by summer (SURE) students on 19 of 20 items, although for many of the items, the difference was not statistically significant.
These results suggest some more fine-grained pattern of difference in item difficulty across the two SBA task types, which was not reported in previous studies.
For half of the items, this difference exceeded 0.10.
However, for only half of the items the difference is statistically significant.
After removal of ambiguous items (loading difference less than 0.1) and low loading items (loading less than 0.4), the EFA was repeated.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com