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The multistage design algorithms work on a testlet, or cluster, level where responses to a number of items determine the next testlet presented to the test taker.
Two important items determine the requirements to a fuel cell system: the functional principle of the chosen fuel cell type and the intended applications of the system.
Nine items determine the presence and degree of all Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, Fourth Edition criteria on a Likert-type scale, ranging from 0 ("not at all") to 3 ("nearly every day").
Responses to these items determine the subscales: care relationship, positive affect, negative affect, restless or tense behavior, positive self-image, social relations, social isolation, feeling at home, and something to do.
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The questionnaire consists of 100 items determining the depressive, hyperthymic, irritable, cyclothymic, and anxious temperaments.
For this reason, these subjective indicators were not included in the items determining the COHI and COCNI indices but featured exclusively in the COPI index.
Psychological factors could be considered as items determining the quality of life [ 6, 16].
36 The presence of the first two items and any of the third or fourth items determines the diagnosis of delirium.
Such estimations involve identifying the relevant cost items, determining the quantities of resources used, and assigning unit costs (also known as price weights) to the cost items [ 1].
The instruction given before the list of items determines the context for the Brief COPE, which in this case was "In regard to your premenstrual experience, please indicate the extent you usually do what each item says".
Among the cost items determining the 2G MESP, the cost of using enzymes was the primary cost, representing 32% of the 2G MESP, which is comparable to the average capital cost in all scenarios (28 to 39%).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com