Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
it therefore means
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "it therefore means" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate a conclusion or interpretation based on previously stated information. Example: "The data shows a significant increase in sales; it therefore means that our marketing strategy is effective."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(18)
this implies that
this indicates that
it implies
this suggests that
it follows that
it logically follows that
it entails
it demonstrates that
it proves that
it establishes that
it therefore needs
it therefore has
it therefore does
it therefore attracts
it therefore seems
it therefore follows
it therefore is
it therefore expects
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
15 human-written examples
It therefore means, a "forest of the thin elephant".
News & Media
It therefore means that the current uniformity is a function of contact resistance, which is based on the thickness of the transparent metal and ultimately affects light extraction.
Science
As part of a detailed explanation of Pyongyang's position, it said: "When we refer to the denuclearization of the Korean peninsula, it, therefore, means removing all elements of nuclear threats from the areas of both the north and the south of Korea and also from surrounding areas from where the Korean peninsula is targeted.
Academia
It, therefore, means that spatial structures of electric field in the intermediate-scale (300 m to few kilometers) correlates to the density structures in a manner of δE ∝ −δn/n that is not necessarily depending on the driving mechanism of ESF bubbles, although it is known that ESF bubbles can be driven by different mechanisms under different space weather conditions.
Science
"It therefore means you'd have to consider another part of the year; potentially, a winter World Cup.
News & Media
It therefore means that, methods for obtaining much faster solutions with less computational complexities must of necessity be devised.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
45 human-written examples
Since it was estimated that an average of 100 pigs (N) were slaughtered per day it therefore meant that the k value was approximately 5. We therefore sampled every fifth slaughtered pig and recorded the origin (region and district).
Science
Its tolerance of these, therefore, means that it can grow in an ecological niche where it faces less competition for space and nutrients.
Wiki
It is, therefore, meant that its melodies should float for the first time into your [Swedish] oasis of culture and civilisation".
News & Media
Oh, I get that it's popular, I'm just not sure that therefore means it's a good … wow, that lion's tucking into his third already".
News & Media
Since there are five crop choices involved, it will therefore mean that evaluation of the five-dimensional multivariate normal integral will be a difficult exercise.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "it therefore means", ensure that the connection between the preceding statement and the conclusion is clear and logical. Avoid using it when the relationship is weak or ambiguous.
Common error
Avoid using "it therefore means" when a simpler conjunction like 'so' or 'thus' would suffice. Overusing the phrase can make your writing sound unnecessarily verbose and formal. Consider readability when writing.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "it therefore means" functions as a transitional phrase indicating a logical consequence or deduction. It connects a preceding statement with its resulting implication, as shown in Ludwig examples. It's used to clarify the relationship between cause and effect, signaling that the latter is a direct result of the former.
Frequent in
Science
42%
News & Media
33%
Academia
17%
Less common in
Wiki
4%
Encyclopedias
2%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "it therefore means" is a transitional phrase used to indicate a logical consequence or deduction. According to Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct. It's commonly found in scientific, news, and academic contexts. While effective for establishing clear cause-and-effect relationships, it should be used judiciously to avoid overly formal or verbose writing. Remember to consider simpler alternatives like "so" or "thus" in less formal settings. Use of "it therefore means" adds a more robust transition from one thought to another.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
it consequently signifies
Replaces 'therefore' with 'consequently' and 'means' with 'signifies', slightly formalizing the tone.
it logically follows that
Emphasizes the logical connection between the preceding statement and the conclusion.
it implies
A more concise way of expressing that something is suggested or indicated by the previous statement.
this suggests that
Highlights that the preceding information hints at or points towards a particular conclusion.
this indicates that
Similar to 'suggests that', but with a slightly stronger sense of evidence.
it follows that
A shorter and more direct way to express a logical consequence.
it entails
Indicates that something is a necessary consequence or condition of the preceding statement.
it demonstrates that
Implies that the preceding information provides strong evidence for the conclusion.
it proves that
Suggests a definitive and conclusive link between the preceding statement and the result.
it establishes that
Indicates that the preceding information sets the foundation for a particular understanding or conclusion.
FAQs
How can I use "it therefore means" in a sentence?
Use "it therefore means" to show a direct consequence or logical conclusion from a previous statement. For example, "The company's profits increased; it therefore means that their new strategy is working."
What are some alternatives to "it therefore means"?
Alternatives include "it implies", "this suggests that", "this indicates that", or "it follows that", depending on the nuance you want to convey.
Is "it therefore means" formal or informal?
"It therefore means" leans towards formal usage. In more casual contexts, simpler alternatives like "so" or "that means" might be more appropriate.
What's the difference between "it therefore means" and "it means"?
"It means" simply indicates the definition or implication of something. "It therefore means" includes an element of causality or logical consequence derived from a preceding statement. The inclusion of 'therefore' is what adds the element of causation to the meaning.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested