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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
it refers with
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "it refers with" is not correct in standard written English.
It is typically used incorrectly; the correct phrase would be "it refers to" when indicating what something is about or related to. Example: "In this context, it refers to the concept of sustainability in business practices."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
In addition, recall may differ according to the type of event to which it refers with life events, such as a death, being less subject to bias than more incidental events.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
Anyway, the operative phrase here is IF YOU BUILD IT, THEY WILL COME, with "it" referring to a plan that bends over backward for the private investors.
News & Media
It refers to messages with photos, audio, video or other multimedia material that can be sent via cellphone.
News & Media
Normcore is actually a word from the fashion industry, and it refers to clothes with no real style.
News & Media
It refers to itself, with a hint of salaciousness, as "MoFo," and it doesn't shy from the term: "About MoFo".
News & Media
The new corridor leading to the Star-Spangled Banner, for example, gives the flag's historical context, but it is painfully cursory, while the corridor leading away from it refers to its symbolic importance with little more than video images.
News & Media
Goldbely is trying to connect its customers — which it refers to as "Food Explorers" — with interesting food such as Chicago deep-dish pizza, Philadelphia cheesesteaks, Texas barbecue, New York bagels, and Maryland crab cakes, among other treats.
News & Media
It only makes sense if it refers to your relationship with the way society is owned and controlled, and have a common interest.
News & Media
It refers to the lag with Silicon Valley when it comes to startups and innovation.
News & Media
It refers to work done with the TIGRIS XL model to improve the calculation of the direct benefits by applying the so-called 'logsum' method.
It refers to the ease with which they can get out of town on nonstop flights to just about anywhere since they live in the hometown of Delta, the world's second largest airline after Chicago-based United Airlines. Chicago-based United Airlines
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Always use "it refers to" instead of "it refers with" in formal writing. The preposition 'to' is essential for grammatical correctness.
Common error
Avoid using prepositions other than "to" after "refers". Using prepositions like "with", "at", or "in" after "refers" results in ungrammatical sentences. Stick to the standard usage of "it refers to".
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "it refers with" functions as an incorrect attempt to establish a connection or relationship between a subject and a specific concept. As noted by Ludwig AI, it violates standard English grammar.
Frequent in
Science
30%
News & Media
30%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Wiki
10%
Encyclopedias
10%
Reference
10%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "it refers with" is grammatically incorrect in standard English; the correct form is "it refers to". As pointed out by Ludwig AI, this error appears across various contexts, including science and news, but should be avoided in formal writing. Instead, use alternatives such as "it relates to", "it pertains to", or "it concerns" to ensure accuracy and clarity. Always prioritize "it refers to" to maintain grammatical correctness and avoid miscommunication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
it relates to
Substitutes 'refers' with 'relates', highlighting a connection or association.
it pertains to
Replaces 'refers' with 'pertains', indicating relevance or connection.
it alludes to
Changes the verb to 'alludes', which implies an indirect reference.
it concerns
Uses 'concerns' instead of 'refers', indicating the subject matter.
it is connected to
Emphasizes the connection or link between the subject and the reference.
it has reference to
Adds formal tone by using 'has reference to' instead of 'refers'.
it speaks to
Uses 'speaks to' to indicate that the subject addresses or relates to the reference.
it bears on
Replaces 'refers' with 'bears on', indicating relevance or influence.
it is in regard to
Indicates the subject is in relation or respect to something.
it has bearing on
Highlights that the subject has significance to the reference.
FAQs
What is the correct way to use the phrase?
The correct way to use the phrase is "it refers to", for example, "In this context, "it refers to" the concept of sustainability".
What can I say instead of "it refers with"?
Instead of "it refers with", you can use alternatives like "it relates to", "it pertains to", or "it concerns".
Which is correct, "it refers with" or "it refers to"?
"It refers to" is the grammatically correct phrase. "It refers with" is incorrect.
How does the meaning change when using "it refers to"?
Using ""it refers to"" ensures grammatical accuracy and clarity, indicating that something is directly related or applicable to a specific subject or concept.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested