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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
it described above
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "it described above" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer back to something that has been previously mentioned or explained in the text. Example: "The process for submitting your application is outlined in the guidelines, and it described above is the most efficient method."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Wiki
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
Williams understands morality to embody the Kantian conception of it described above, accepting that the essence of the Control Principle is "built into" morality so understood (1993, 252).
Science
For targeted peptide enrichment, specific anti-peptide antibodies can capture the peptides of interest in the way it described above in the SISCAPA approach [120].
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
Despite the positive results described above, it is clear that an amyloid PET scan is not sufficient to confer a diagnosis of AD.
In contrast to the third approach described above, it does not need to adjust the range of intervals which might affect the results of classification.
Based on these examples described above, it is clear that SR proteins have critical roles in tumorigenesis when its normal activity is disturbed.
When the tear duct cannot be unblocked using one of the methods described above, it needs to be removed entirely in a procedure known as a dacryocystorhinostomy.
Wiki
Thus, the procedure described above makes it possible to obtain explicitly the resolvent and calculate its poles.
Science
RBM5 was identified as a member of the protein-protein interaction sub-network described above, as it is one of the better described RNA binding proteins.
Science
For instance, in the IT example described above, we might conclude as follows: "Feel free to contact me via phone or email at (contact info).
Wiki
If you have an electric coffee mill, you can clean it as described above, and then use it to grind the kibble.
Wiki
As it was described above in Section 3.1, two PHES will be installed.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase "it described above", ensure that the 'it' is clearly defined in the preceding text to avoid ambiguity. Make sure the description you're referring back to is easily accessible to the reader.
Common error
Avoid using "it described above" when there are multiple descriptions in the preceding text, as this can lead to confusion about which description you are referring to. Be specific or rephrase to ensure clarity.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "it described above" functions as an adverbial phrase that modifies a verb, indicating that an action should be performed in accordance with a previously provided description. Ludwig AI indicates this phrase is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
Science
75%
Wiki
15%
News & Media
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "it described above" is a grammatically correct way to refer back to a previous description. It is most commonly found in scientific contexts, with some usage in wikis and news media. While relatively rare overall, its primary function is to provide clarity by linking current statements to prior explanations. Ludwig AI confirms its validity in written English. When using this phrase, ensure the 'it' is clearly defined and the description is easily accessible to avoid ambiguity. If multiple descriptions are present, consider rephrasing for clarity.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as previously mentioned
This alternative is shorter and more direct, focusing on the act of mentioning something earlier.
as noted earlier
Similar to 'as previously mentioned', but emphasizes that something was observed or taken note of.
according to the foregoing description
This is a more formal alternative, highlighting that the current statement aligns with a prior description.
in accordance with what was described
This alternative emphasizes agreement or conformity with a prior description.
following the description provided
This highlights the sequence of events, indicating that the current statement follows a previous description.
consistent with the details above
This option focuses on maintaining alignment and coherence with previously provided details.
in light of the description above
This suggests that the current information should be understood considering the previous description.
referring to the earlier explanation
This option highlights the act of referencing a prior explanation.
as detailed beforehand
This alternative specifies that the details were provided 'beforehand'.
corresponding to the prior depiction
This emphasizes that there is a correspondence with an earlier visual or verbal representation.
FAQs
How can I use "it described above" in a sentence?
You can use "it described above" to refer back to a process, method, or object that you've already explained in the text. For example: "The process is complex, but the first step involves the method outlined earlier; follow it described above for the best results."
What are some alternatives to "it described above"?
You can use alternatives like "as previously mentioned", "as noted earlier", or "according to the foregoing description" depending on the context.
Is "it described above" formal or informal?
"It described above" is generally considered neutral to formal. For more formal writing, you might prefer alternatives such as "as detailed above" or "in accordance with what was described".
What's the difference between "it described above" and "as mentioned above"?
"It described above" specifically points to a detailed explanation or description of something, while "as mentioned above" is a more general reference to something previously stated, whether it's a brief mention or a thorough description.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested