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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
it causes damage to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
This part of a sentence is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when discussing something that is detrimental or destructive to something else. For example, you could say: "Driving without a seatbelt can be dangerous; it causes damage to both the car and the driver."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
20 human-written examples
"You could argue it causes damage to his own client's case".
News & Media
In port areas it causes damage to structures and sewage systems because it is an active reef builder.
Science & Research
"I think what you're seeing is sort of last-ditch efforts by people who are unreconciled to my nomination to derail it, even if it causes damage to the party, and they've failed at every stop so far," he told reporters.
News & Media
Sodium replacing adsorbed calcium and magnesium is a hazard as it causes damage to the soil structure.
Science
Sodium, when replacing adsorbed calcium and magnesium becomes hazardous as it causes damage to the soil structure.
Science
It causes damage to cell morphology and inhibits the cytoplasmic enzyme due to oxidative stress (Bulgariu and Bulgariu 2014).
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
40 human-written examples
It caused damage to the Labour party and it caused damage to trust.
News & Media
(Twelve per cent supported such a move even if it caused damage to "environmentally important areas").
News & Media
The heat from the fire was so intense it caused damage to the roadway, Troy Roberts of the Florida Department of Transportation said at a news conference Friday.
News & Media
He tripped it, causing damage to his armor.
News & Media
It caused damage to DNA and disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential, released cytochrome c, and led to mitochondrial-dependent apoptosis [3,28,29].
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase "it causes damage to", be specific about what "it" refers to and what is being damaged. Clear context enhances understanding and avoids ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "it causes damage to" in overly passive constructions. Active voice often makes your writing more direct and impactful. For example, instead of "The storm caused damage to the building", consider "The storm damaged the building".
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "it causes damage to" functions as a transitive verb phrase. It expresses a cause-and-effect relationship, where "it" is the subject causing harm or impairment to something else. As Ludwig AI suggests, this phrase indicates something detrimental or destructive.
Frequent in
Science
41%
News & Media
33%
Wiki
17%
Less common in
Formal & Business
8%
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "it causes damage to" is a common and grammatically sound way to express a cause-and-effect relationship where something results in harm. As Ludwig AI indicates, it highlights a detrimental impact. While generally neutral, its formality can be adjusted with synonyms like ""it is detrimental to"" (more formal) or "it harms" (less formal). Context is crucial; be specific about what "it" refers to and the nature of the damage. Avoid overuse in passive constructions for more impactful writing. Primarily used in scientific and news-related contexts, this phrase serves to inform about negative consequences.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
it inflicts harm on
Replaces "damage" with "harm" and "causes" with "inflicts", focusing on the negative impact.
it is detrimental to
Shifts the focus to the detrimental effect, using a more formal tone.
it has a damaging effect on
Emphasizes the effect as damaging, changing the sentence structure.
it leads to deterioration of
Highlights the process of deterioration as a result of the subject.
it results in impairment of
Uses more formal vocabulary to convey the consequence of impairment.
it compromises the integrity of
Focuses on the compromise of integrity, suggesting a weakening or corruption.
it degrades
A more concise way of saying something is being damaged, by degrading its components.
it ruins
A more emphatic and less formal way of expressing damage.
it harms
A more concise way of saying something inflicts damage.
it impairs
Indicates a weakening or diminishing effect, rather than total destruction.
FAQs
What are some synonyms for "it causes damage to"?
Alternatives include "it inflicts harm on", "it is detrimental to", or "it has a damaging effect on" depending on the context.
How can I make my sentence more specific when using "it causes damage to"?
Ensure you clearly define what "it" refers to and precisely what type of damage is occurring. For example, instead of saying "The chemical causes damage to the environment", specify "The chemical runoff causes significant damage to aquatic ecosystems".
Is "it causes damage to" formal or informal?
The phrase "it causes damage to" is generally neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, more formal alternatives like "it results in impairment of" might be preferable in academic or professional writing.
When should I use a more direct verb instead of "it causes damage to"?
If possible, replace the phrase with a single, more descriptive verb. For instance, instead of "The fire it causes damage to the forest", you could say "The fire devastated the forest".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested