Because these mouse genes appear to have all arisen via duplication events since the mouse-rat divergence (12 24 Mya), these are the genes we have chosen to investigate to address the issue of expression divergence.
"We weren't ready institutionally to deal with this issue of the divergence in the debt in the framework of monetary union," he said.
While these precise dates for both generation times and the split between lineages may be modified as more data is collected from more apes, adds evolutionary biologist Wen-Hsiung Li of the University of Chicago, the new work is significant because it "provides a novel approach to the long-standing issue of the divergence time between human and chimp".
Therefore, we proposed to sequence a separate virulent isolate of F. tularensis subsp. tularensis A1 and compare it with Schu S4 to evaluate the issue of sequence divergence over time.
This point brings up the important issue of the divergences in practice and aims between the criminal justice system and the substance abuse treatment system.
To avoid issues of excessive divergence resulting in saturation, we restricted the average divergence calculation to those genes with d S <2, following the example of Axelsson et al. (2008).
With the sequence polymorphism data for both D. miranda and D. pseudoobscura, it is possible to consider true fixed differences, avoiding issues of estimating divergence based on a single sample.
However, we must address the issue of variability and divergence in non-randomized studies and how this should be managed [ 69].
As in her work with the association, Mrs. Perry carefully avoids any public indication of divergence with her husband on political issues.
The selection of calibrations is an important issue because divergence time estimates are taken into account by the biogeographic analyses used in this study [ 55].
