Sentence examples for is usually quantified from inspiring English sources

Water permeation through concrete is usually quantified by permeability.

Chloride binding capacity is usually quantified by chloride binding isotherms (CBIs).

This fouling is usually quantified by some fouling factor K. The filter capacity (related to surface area A) also impacts the rate of filtration which is usually quantified by the initial normalized flux through the filter J0.

The ability of such a mathematical function is usually quantified by exploring its capability to represent experimental data.

This effect is usually quantified referring to the urban heat island intensity, which is defined as the maximum difference between urban and surrounding areas temperatures.

Fatigue damage accumulation in engineering materials is usually quantified using a suitable damage parameter that can serve as a reliable descriptor of damage development.

GHG emitted by automobiles are expressed in CO2 equivalents, which are usually quantified by summarizing the three GHG CO2, CH4 and N2O emitted by fuel provision and combustion.

Force-diameter relationships are usually quantified by laboratory tensile tests of root diameters up to a few millimetres, but difficulties exist in extrapolating values for larger root diameters.

The risks of consumers not behaving according to a security policy are usually quantified by the degree of trust [23] placed into the consumer.

On the other hand, although these communication methods have been successfully demonstrated in simulations, performance of communication schemes were usually quantified by assuming the identical chaos synchronization based on exact knowledge of the system parameters [27, 28], which may impose some limitations to applicability of these techniques.

However, one reproductive event can have costs, and these are usually quantified as reduced future fecundity and/or survival [3] and reduced growth [4].