As expected under the assumption that a positive association is truly present, we observed similar but weaker associations for most outcomes when no latency was assumed.
Validity in this study was estimated using specificity, the probability of true negatives, and positive predictive values, which reflected the probability that an observation as classified from self-reported information was truly as observed.
To use the example of typhoid, a disease spread through contaminated food and water, it first becomes important to establish that the disease observed is truly caused by Salmonella typhi, the typhoid organism.
The above-mentioned scenario is truly different from crosstalk observed in the IL-1 regime in the engineered cell-line.
Whether the inverse association we observed is truly attributable to a protective effect of dietary vitamin D, however, remains unclear.
There is a risk of missing data and inadvertent unblinding Basch and colleagues stress the critical importance of tracking analgesic use with a content-valid analgesic log to ensure that pain palliation observed is truly the result of the treatment being studied rather than the result of an increase in analgesic use [[ 34]].
The world of processed food, he observes, is truly a marketer's dream: "You can tweak it, reformulate it and reposition it ad infinitum.
National Hug Your Hound Day is about truly observing your dog (from their point of view) in their environment and everyday life and for just one day to see the word as your dog sees it," Moore told blogger Jen Reeder.
(H1) The observed deceleration indicates that the rate of evolutionary adaptation is truly slowing down.
To be truly effective, James Joyce observed, the artist requires three things: silence, exile and cunning.
