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The backward message is therefore calculated by accumulating information at the current graph state (at time k) from preceding graph states (at time k + 1).
Dust concentration before the dust collector is therefore calculated by mass of fly ash divided by air volume and corrected to 12% CO2.
The overall wellbore length is therefore calculated by summing the lengths of the all component sections that are calculated separately for each well-path design considered.
For a set of selected modes M, the total score is therefore calculated by Equation 1. totalScore ( M ) = ∑ m ∈ M baseScore ( m ) + ∑ m, n ∈ M interactions ( m, n ) + repulsions ( m, n ) (1).
The total initial energy of three-level heterogeneous WSNs is therefore calculated as: begin{array}rcl@ E_{text{total}} = E_{text{super}}+E_{text{advanced}}+E_{text{normal}} end{array} (4).
The DOS is, therefore, calculated to conduct the 3D isotropic analysis in the PV cells to predict the error-free qualitative states of the non-Weisskopf Wigner modes anon-Weisskopf Wignerhoton collision states in the semodesductor cells [14, 24, 39].
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The design effect was therefore calculated to be D = 2.8 which, multiplied by the original calculated sample size, gave a required sample size of 261 farms.
The performance and the internal parameters of the chiller at part load are, therefore, calculated.
Energy content (gross, digestible, metabolic) was rarely provided on the label and was therefore calculated using modified Atwater criteria (Equations 1–7; Supplementary Information).
Divergence dates were therefore calculated for the tribe by calibrating TSPY clocks specific to each of these two clades.
The EE was therefore calculated with the following equation: EE = F e /F t.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com