Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
is specified in brackets
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "is specified in brackets" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to information or details that are enclosed within brackets in a text. Example: "The term 'variable' is specified in brackets to indicate its importance in the equation."
✓ Grammatically correct
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
The symbols of the modulated genes are specified in the text (fold change [FC] values between brackets), while their full names are given in Additional file 1.
Science
This method of using bracket assemblies to support superstructure was specified in Li Jie's 12th-century building manual Yingzao Fashi as pingzuo (literally "flat base").
Wiki
Primers used are specified in Table S1.
Science
PCR primers are specified in Table 1.
Science
In the top row, for each experimental group the total number of animals included in the analysis is specified between brackets.
Science
In particular the feed pressure (1 4 bar), permeate pressure (0.1 0.5 bar) and feed flow rates (0.096 0.4 N m3/h) are varied in these experiments (the ranges specified in brackets).
Science
TLC data are given as the Rf value with the corresponding eluent system specified in brackets.
Science
indicates significant effects of DEHP (2.0-fold over- or under-expression) at concentration(s) specified in brackets.
Science
Outside of the ring, bond angles cannot be inferred and are specified explicitly between angular brackets.
Science
Some popular plants are specified here with their respective common English names in brackets as examples.
Values (numbers) are entered, where specified, in the brackets.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "is specified in brackets" when you want to clearly indicate that a particular piece of information, such as a unit of measurement or an acronym definition, is provided within brackets for clarity.
Common error
Avoid overusing brackets for essential information. If the detail is crucial to understanding the sentence, integrate it directly into the text rather than relegating it to brackets. Excessive use of brackets can disrupt the flow of reading.
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
3.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "is specified in brackets" functions as a meta-commentary device within a text. It explicitly signals to the reader that certain information is being provided within brackets for a specific purpose, such as clarification or definition. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase itself is grammatically sound.
Frequent in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "is specified in brackets" serves as a clear indicator that supplementary information is provided within brackets. While grammatically correct according to Ludwig AI, its usage is infrequent, indicating a preference for more implicit methods of conveying bracketed information. When precision is crucial, this phrase is appropriate for drawing the reader's attention to bracketed details in formal or technical writing. Keep in mind that using too many brackets and phrases like this can affect the readability.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
is indicated in parentheses
Replaces "brackets" with "parentheses", a synonymous term for round brackets.
is noted within brackets
Substitutes "specified" with "noted", implying a simpler form of information conveyance.
is detailed in brackets
Uses "detailed" instead of "specified", suggesting a more comprehensive explanation within the brackets.
is given between brackets
Rephrases the sentence structure while keeping the core meaning intact.
is enclosed in brackets
Focuses on the physical enclosure of information within brackets, rather than the specification.
is shown within brackets
Replaces "specified" with "shown", indicating visual representation or display of information.
is presented in brackets
Emphasizes the way information is presented, rather than its specification.
is identified in brackets
Highlights the identification of something within the brackets, rather than detailed specification.
is defined in brackets
Implies a formal definition is provided within the brackets.
is clarified in brackets
Suggests that brackets contain clarifying information.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "is specified in brackets"?
You can use alternatives like "is indicated in parentheses", "is noted within brackets", or "is given between brackets" depending on the context.
What does "is specified in brackets" mean?
It means that a particular piece of information or detail is provided within brackets, usually to clarify, define, or provide additional context.
When should I use "is specified in brackets" in my writing?
Use it when you want to explicitly draw attention to the fact that additional information is provided within brackets, especially if it's important to the reader's understanding.
Is it better to use brackets or parentheses?
While often interchangeable, "brackets" typically refer to square brackets [], while "parentheses" refer to round brackets (). Use the term that accurately describes the type of brackets you're using. In most cases, "parentheses" is more common.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
3.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested