Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

is specified below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "is specified below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that further details or information will follow in the text. Example: "The procedure for submitting your application is specified below for your convenience."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

12 human-written examples

The prototype CloudBIM query language is specified below in EBNF (Extended Bachus Naur Form) notation.

where Ω : ℂ N i → Q is the quantization function, which is specified below.

The description of fields of gateway is specified below in Table 6.

A detailed discussion of the underlying hypotheses and the corresponding literature supporting the model is specified below.

The solvent system is specified below.

Our full GLMM model is specified below (Model 2).

Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

47 human-written examples

where,,, are some functions, and are some functionals, which will be specified below,.

where, are given real numbers for,, and and are functions to be specified below.

Empirical models in this study are specified below by selection and outcome equations.

We overcome this obstacle by splitting the I n 's in groups, and approximating the I n 's within groups as coming from identically distributed trajectories in a sense to be specified below.

The sum over n and m is from (m = 0) to min(n, M) and (n = 1) to N. The truncation levels N and M will be specified below.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "is specified below" to clearly signal that additional details or parameters are coming immediately after. This helps readers anticipate the flow of information.

Common error

Avoid starting multiple consecutive sentences with "is specified below". Vary your sentence structure to maintain reader engagement and avoid repetition. Consider alternatives like "details follow" or "see below".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "is specified below" serves as a discourse marker. According to Ludwig AI, this phrase indicates that subsequent information will provide precise details, parameters, or conditions relevant to the preceding statement. It functions to guide the reader to expect further clarification.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

85%

Formal & Business

8%

News & Media

7%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "is specified below" serves as a formal discourse marker, prominently used in scientific and academic writing to signal forthcoming detailed information. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is grammatically correct, though its frequency is relatively uncommon. When using this phrase, ensure that the subsequent text delivers precise details as promised. While the phrase is acceptable, avoid overusing it to prevent redundancy and maintain reader engagement.

FAQs

How can I use "is specified below" in a sentence?

Use "is specified below" to indicate that particular details, parameters, or conditions will be clarified or listed subsequently in the text. For example, "The requirements for submission are specified below."

What can I say instead of "is specified below"?

You can use alternatives like "is detailed further below", "is outlined in more detail below", or "is elaborated on below" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "is specified below" or "are specified below"?

The correct form depends on the subject. Use "is specified below" for a singular subject and "are specified below" for a plural subject. For example, "The condition is specified below," but "The conditions are specified below."

What's the difference between "is specified below" and "is described below"?

"Is specified below" typically refers to precise details or parameters, while "is described below" indicates a more general explanation or overview. You would use "is described below" if you're offering a narrative or account, rather than a set of defined characteristics.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: