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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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is so complex that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "is so complex that" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to introduce a clause that explains the extent of complexity in a situation or concept. Example: "The theory is so complex that even experts struggle to fully understand it."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

56 human-written examples

They admit that it is so complex that mistakes are made.

News & Media

The Guardian

The narrative is so complex that it may confuse some viewers.

News & Media

The New York Times

The process for awarding Nobel prizes is so complex that it cannot be corrupted".

News & Media

The Guardian

It is so complex that most Eurocrats struggle to understand it.

News & Media

The Economist

But it is so complex that for a long time only eccentrics studied it.

News & Media

The Economist

The formula is so complex that the agency publishes a 218-page "user's manual".

In those cases, drug companies argue that their manufacture is so complex that copying them is nearly impossible.

News & Media

The New York Times

Moreover, if Cisco is so complex that it requires 59 councils, it should consider breaking into more manageable pieces.

News & Media

The New York Times

The intelligent design concept holds that life is so complex that it must have been created by a higher power.

News & Media

The New York Times

Nor does it imply that climate change is so complex that it cannot be communicated to the general public.

News & Media

The Guardian

"The process is so complex that there is not one variable that makes or breaks it,' Dr. Dominko said.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "is so complex that", ensure the subsequent clause clearly and directly explains the consequence or limitation resulting from the complexity. This provides clarity and strengthens the causal relationship.

Common error

Avoid using "is so complex that" without a clear and understandable explanation of the resulting issue. Vague or undefined consequences weaken the impact and purpose of the phrase.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

Causal connector. The phrase "is so complex that" functions as a causal connector, linking a subject's high level of complexity to a resulting consequence or limitation. As Ludwig AI confirms, this structure effectively introduces a clause explaining the extent of complexity and its impact.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

44%

Science

39%

Formal & Business

17%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "is so complex that" is a very common causal connector used to indicate that a high level of intricacy leads to a specific consequence. Ludwig AI confirms its correct and usable status in written English. Predominantly found in news and scientific sources, the phrase is grammatically sound and serves to establish a clear causal relationship between complexity and its effects. When using this phrase, ensure the subsequent clause explains the outcome, and consider more formal alternatives like "is of such complexity that" for academic or professional settings.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "is so complex that" to sound more formal?

For a more formal tone, consider alternatives such as "is of such complexity that", "is characterized by such complexity that", or "presents such a level of complexity that". These options often suit academic and professional writing.

What are some common synonyms for "complex" when using "is so complex that"?

You can replace "complex" with words like "intricate", "complicated", "convoluted", or "sophisticated" depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

Is it grammatically correct to use "is so complex that" at the beginning of a sentence?

While grammatically correct, starting a sentence with "is so complex that" can sometimes sound awkward. It's often better to restructure the sentence to place the complex subject earlier for better flow and readability.

What's the difference between "is so complex that" and "is complex because"?

"Is so complex that" emphasizes the degree of complexity and its direct consequences, while "is complex because" focuses on providing reasons or factors contributing to the complexity. The former highlights impact; the latter, explanation.

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Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: