Travel was restricted among the Hawaiian Islands.
Indeed, populations of phytophagous pests inhabiting greenhouses often show population genetic structure, e.g. Tetranychus urticae Koch [ 17],[ 18], although dispersal and gene flow can also be restricted among pest populations inhabiting fields, e.g. Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say [ 8].
Handwashing with soap ensures that the transmission of germs is restricted, especially among children who are more prone than adults to diarrhoea and other childhood illnesses.
Before their submission to the hydrological model, their number is restricted by relations among observed meteorological variables (average monthly precipitation and temperature) and large-scale climatic patterns and indices (e.g. North Atlantic Oscillation, sea level pressure values and two geopotential heights).
Postcranial skeletal pneumaticity, in contrast, is restricted to birds among living archosaurs [3].
Tracking pneumatic patterns in the fossil record is complicated by the one-sided nature of outgroup comparison, which is restricted to birds among extant vertebrates, and the ambiguous meaning of the absence of a soft structure that only sometimes leaves an osteological imprint [55].
The ability to utilize light as an energy source (phototrophy, photosynthesis) is restricted to eubacteria among prokaryotes.
Our study provides indirect evidence on the existence of genetic strategies for maintaining the high genetic diversity even when the populations are isolated by distance and there is restricted gene flow among the populations.
In previous studies, examination of other sequence-based markers, microsatellites, and anonymous markers has led to the conclusion that there is restricted gene flow among these populations (i.e., genetic structure) and that populations inhabiting pollutant-impacted sites show no strong signature for a genetic bottleneck (i.e., loss of genetic diversity) [ 29, 32, 33, 53, 73].
The automaton immediately claims well 5, and the human's first move is restricted to well 1 among corners and well 4 among sides.
