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Growth of ZnO films by ALD is induced mainly by self-saturated surface reaction.
Vibration in quadrotor UAV is induced, mainly, due to the rotation of its motor-driven propellers.
The IL-32 is induced mainly by pathogens and pro-inflammatory cytokines, but IL-32 is more prominent in immune cells than in non-immune tissues.
These findings are consistent with the theory that the production of IgG4 in vivo is induced mainly by a Th2-cell-dominant immune reaction, in the presence of increased IL-10 producing Treg cells [4, 5, 14, 15].
Both of these metabolites inhibit insulin signaling and interfere with insulin-stimulated glucose metabolism (Samuel and Shulman 2012), and thus it is difficult to propose that IR is induced mainly by IMTG or other lipids.
The results show that with the proposed rooftop design, the chimney airflow is induced mainly by buoyancy forces whenever the temperature difference from interior to ambient differs by more than a few degrees, so there is the potential to provide effective free cooling.
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Strong quality fluctuations are induced mainly by cyclic atmospheric and biological changes, to a very stable water quality and by longitudinal and transversal dispersion (Stuyfzand 1993).
In other words, the room-temperature ferromagnetism of TM-doped TiO2 films was induced mainly by the magnetic polarons formed by the localized electrons surrounded by magnetic impurities.
These self-assemblies are induced mainly by the non-classical hydrogen bonds between pyridyl nitrogens and porphyin β C H groups.
In the absence of a radical scavenger, the radiation crosslinking of PVA molecules is known to be induced mainly by OH radicals in aqueous medium as shown in Equations 13 and 14 [42]: PVA H + OH → PVA + H 2 O (13) 2 PVA → PVA ‒ PVA Crosslinked polymer (14).
Contrary to what has been reported in the rodent models, MMP7 was shown to be induced mainly in tubular epithelial cells in human DN.
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