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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
is hardly understood
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "is hardly understood" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to express that something is difficult to comprehend or not well grasped by most people. Example: "The complex theories presented in the lecture are hardly understood by the students."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
8 human-written examples
However, the molecular and genetic mechanism of magnetite biomineralization is hardly understood although iron oxide formation occurs widely in many higher animals as well as microorganisms.
Most later horse painters claimed to follow Han Gan or Cao Ba, but the actual stylistic contrast between them was already reported in Bei (Northern) Song times as no longer distinguishable and today is hardly understood.
Encyclopedias
So far, it is hardly understood how these cells are recruited into proliferation and self-renewal.
Science
In particular, the role of B cells in MS is hardly understood.
The members of the UGT1A gene family are known as drug-conjugating liver enzymes involved in drug excretion, but their function in tumor cells is hardly understood.
Science
Although the α and β isoforms have had some physiological and pathological functions assigned to them, including in gene regulation [ 3, 4], stress responses [ 5], insulin signalling [ 6] and cancer [ 7, 8], PI5P4Kγ is hardly understood at all.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
52 human-written examples
These emerging patterns can be hardly understood by merely taking into account individual cell activities.
Although this plays a major role in chemical mechanical planarization of diamond or machining of rocks, the underlying microscopic mechanisms are hardly understood.
Science
Moreover, through our immigration rules (which are hardly understood by the average citizen) and our lack of border border control, we are exponentially growing the left hand side of the Bell curve.
Until now, the underlying thermodynamics of residual stress formation in metal cutting are hardly understood quantitatively, which explains the current dominance of empirical-iterative design procedures of cutting processes regarding residual stresses.
Science
Chronic diseases are robust systems whose emergent molecular properties are hardly understood.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "is hardly understood", ensure the context clearly indicates what aspect is not well-comprehended. Provide additional details to clarify the subject's complexity or the reasons for the lack of understanding.
Common error
Avoid using "is hardly understood" when the subject is partially understood. Instead, consider phrases that reflect a partial or incomplete understanding.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "is hardly understood" functions as a qualifier, indicating a limited degree of comprehension. According to Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and usable. This suggests that while some aspects may be known, the full nature or implications of something remain unclear.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
33%
Academia
17%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "is hardly understood" is a grammatically sound expression used to convey a limited degree of comprehension. According to Ludwig, it is found in various contexts, including science, news media, and academic writing. The phrase functions as a qualifier, indicating that while some aspects of a subject might be known, a complete or thorough understanding is lacking. It is suitable for formal and neutral registers, expressing uncertainty or the need for further investigation. Related phrases include "is barely understood" and "is poorly understood", offering nuanced alternatives. When using the phrase, ensure that the context clearly indicates what is not well-comprehended and avoid overstating the lack of understanding.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
is barely understood
Indicates a minimal level of understanding, similar to "is hardly understood" but implying even less comprehension.
is poorly understood
Emphasizes the low quality of understanding rather than the lack of it, although the practical meaning is very close.
is scarcely understood
Suggests that understanding is rare or infrequent, akin to "is hardly understood".
is little known
Shifts the focus to a lack of knowledge rather than a lack of comprehension.
remains enigmatic
Highlights the mysterious or puzzling nature of something, implying a lack of understanding.
defies comprehension
Indicates that something is impossible to understand, a stronger statement than "is hardly understood".
is a mystery
Simplifies the concept to a state of being unknown or unexplained.
is not well-known
Focuses on the lack of widespread knowledge about a subject.
eludes understanding
Suggests that something actively avoids or escapes being understood.
is beyond grasp
Implies a difficulty in understanding due to complexity or abstractness.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "is hardly understood"?
You can use alternatives such as "is barely understood", "is poorly understood", or "is scarcely understood" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
What does it mean when something "is hardly understood"?
It means that the subject is not well-comprehended or grasped by most people. There may be some understanding, but it is limited or incomplete.
Is "is hardly understood" formal or informal?
The phrase "is hardly understood" is suitable for both formal and informal contexts. Its appropriateness depends more on the surrounding vocabulary and the overall tone of the writing.
What are some common mistakes to avoid when using "is hardly understood"?
A common mistake is to use it when something is completely unknown rather than partially understood. In such cases, phrases like "is unknown" or "remains a mystery" might be more accurate.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested