Sentence examples for is estimated to undergo from inspiring English sources

Experimental investigation of the novel concept of using milled waste glass, as partial replacement for cement, to overcome the drawbacks of recycled aggregate and the resulting concrete showed that waste glass, when milled to micro-scale particle size, is estimated to undergo pozzolanic reactions with cement hydrates, forming secondary calcium silicate hydrate (C S H).

Subgenotype C4a is geographically broadly distributed and genetically variable; it is estimated to undergo 4.97 × 10−3 substitutions per nucleotide per year, a rapid rate of change [ 26].

According to studies using large-scale expressed sequence tags (EST), as high as 60% of human genes are estimated to undergo alternative splicing [ 1].

Individual yeast genes have been estimated to undergo duplication at a rate of the order of 10-2 per gene and per million years [ 27].

For the data obtained in this study, 24.33% (3d), 24.49% (6d) and 21.57% (9d) of H. sinensis genes were estimated to undergo AS.

Given that 40% to 60% of mammalian (human) genes are estimated to undergo alternative splicing, and given that there are several thousand mammalian proteins in PDB [ 156], we would expect to find several thousand examples to study.

In total, about 0.6% of all C. graminicola genes were estimated to undergo AS, though it must be emphasized that delayed processing of premature mRNAs may mimic alternative splicing [ 24, 25].

Because some genes produced two or more alternative splicing events, a total of 8,859 genes (6,246 in Group A, 6,251 in Group B and 6,327 in Group C) were estimated to undergo alternative splicing (Additional file 3 a).

The incidence of lymph node involvement in patients undergoing pulmonary metastasectomy is estimated to be around 20%% [ 21].

It has been estimated that the treatment of patients undergoing RRT accounts for 1 2% of the total UK NHS annual budget, while hemodialysis is estimated to cost approximately £21 000 per patient per year (NSF 2004).

The effort is estimated to cost $50 million.