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Under this system, adopted by Germany after World War II and in several countries after the fall of communism in eastern Europe, half of the legislature usually is elected through constituency elections and half through proportional representation (the percentage of constituency and proportional representatives varies by country).
The Bundestag is elected through direct elections, by proportional representation (mixed-member).
Currently, the Ukrainian national parliament is elected through a mixed election system in which half of the representatives are elected from national closed party lists, while another half are elected from constituencies under first-past-the-post voting.
In Russia, the president is elected through the direct vote of the whole population.
London's mayor is elected through perhaps the next simplest system after that: supplementary vote.
The mayor of Paris is elected through a complicated system, something like America's electoral college.
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I was elected through indirect elections to be president of this country.
In this draft, the Senate was to be elected in proportion to the population, being two-fifths the size of the House, and the President and Senators were to be elected through complex multistage elections, in which chosen electors would elect smaller bodies of electors; they would hold office for life, but were removable for misconduct.
Each DHB is comprised of 11 directors; seven of whom are elected through a public election system for three years term, and four are appointed to positions by the MoH.
Nine alumni trustees are elected through an alumni-wide election overseen by the Committee to Nominate Alumni Trustees (CTNAT).
And it has taken up the practice of previous governments of partisan appointments to independent agencies such as the appointment of the head of the National Archives.Yet however bad a start the government of Plamen Oresharski, the prime minister, has made, he was elected through free and fair elections, according to the OECD.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com