pFosTH is derived from pFosDT5.4 by replacing the cloning site region, including the Illumina primers and Nb.BbvCl sites as present on a small PI- SceI fragment, with a synthetic DNA fragment consisting of the triple-helix motif sites 1 and 2 flanking the unique Eco47-III cloning site.
A self-evaluation questionnaire, which can be read to patients with mild aphasia, is derived from this questionnaire by replacing the words "the patient" by "you" in each question (after Pulvermüller et al., 2001).
Cys-anxA5 is derived from human anxA5 by replacing a glutamine in position 2 of the protein with cysteine and a cysteine in position 315 with serine [10].
The MPc signal is derived from the original signal by replacing any positive value by 0. In the same way, the MPo signal is derived from the original signal by replacing any negative value by 0. Figure 4 depicts the speech signal of the vowel/o/pronounced by the female speaker f1 followed by its MP, the MPo and the MPc.
The diffusivity equation for gases is derived from Eq. 5 by replacing the real gas potential by pressure as follows (Al-Hussainy et al. 1966): ∂ 2 ψ ∂ r 2 + 1 r ∂ ψ ∂ r = ϕ μ c t 0.000264 k ∂ ψ ∂ t (7).
Joseph Loschmidt, an Austrian chemist, recognized in 1861 that most aromatic substances have formulas that can be derived from benzene by replacing one or more hydrogens by other atoms or groups.
The new materials were derived from graphene by replacing two carbon atoms with one 2p element (B, N or O), and one 3p element (Al, Si, P or S).
Finally, in a scenario with noisy communication links, the probability of decision error can be derived from (7), by replacing the probabilities with the probabilities, which take into account the noise in the communication links between sensors and FCs and are defined as follows: (8).
mRFP-ORF58 was derived from pEGFPC2-ORF58 by replacing the eGFP coding sequence with that of mRFP [27].
Plasmid pXD8.6 was derived from pXD8.4 by replacing the GH43-2 ORF with the ORF for GH43-7.
