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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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is conferred by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "is conferred by" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that something is granted or bestowed by someone or something, often in formal or academic contexts. Example: "The title of 'Doctor' is conferred by the university upon successful completion of the program."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Motility, when present, is conferred by flagella.

Conveniently, such immunity is conferred by a bacterium called Wolbachia.

News & Media

The Economist

Legitimacy is conferred by sales, and sales are earned by seeming intuitive, connected and wise — legitimate.

But, he said: "Authority in the Catholic Church is conferred by ordination.

News & Media

The New York Times

It is conferred by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in Stockholm.

It is conferred by anointing the forehead and hands with blessed oil and pronouncing a formula.

It's an appellation that is conferred by the gods, in the form of the Paris Opera directors.

Jurisdiction is conferred by the minister of justice and may encompass any written law, but punishment powers are limited.

(The final grade, "étoile," or star, is conferred by the director of the Opera, at his or her discretion).

This negative charge is conferred by the external phospholipid monolayer.

Susceptibility to migraine is conferred by exposure to intrinsic and environmental triggering factors and genetics.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "is conferred by" to clearly indicate the source or entity that grants a specific quality, right, or characteristic. This phrase is particularly useful in formal and academic writing where precision is valued.

Common error

Avoid using "is conferred by" when the subject actively earns or achieves something through their own efforts. This phrase implies that the subject passively receives something from an external source, not through personal accomplishment.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "is conferred by" functions as a passive construction indicating that a particular quality, right, or characteristic is granted or bestowed by a specific entity or source. Ludwig examples show its usage across various contexts, highlighting its role in attributing agency.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

52%

News & Media

15%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Wiki

4%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "is conferred by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression, as affirmed by Ludwig AI. It is particularly common in formal and academic writing, serving to indicate that a quality, right, or characteristic is granted or bestowed by a specific entity. While alternatives like "is granted by" or "is given by" exist, "is conferred by" maintains a level of formality suitable for precise and elevated discourse. Ludwig examples highlight its prevalence in scientific, news, and encyclopedia contexts.

FAQs

How can I use "is conferred by" in a sentence?

Use "is conferred by" to indicate that a quality, right, or authority is granted or bestowed by someone or something else. For example: "Citizenship is conferred by birthright or naturalization."

What are some alternatives to "is conferred by"?

You can use alternatives such as "is granted by", "is bestowed upon by", or "is given by" depending on the specific context.

Is it appropriate to use "is conferred by" in informal writing?

While grammatically correct, "is conferred by" is more commonly used in formal or academic writing. In informal contexts, simpler alternatives like "is given by" or "comes from" might be more suitable.

What's the difference between "is conferred by" and "is attributed to"?

"Is conferred by" implies a formal granting or bestowing, while "is attributed to" suggests that something is believed to be caused or created by something else. For example, a degree is conferred by a university, while success might be attributed to hard work.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: