Membrane technology has been broadly utilized in water purification including wastewater treatment, seawater or brackish water desalination.
However, the resolution is relatively higher than other printing methods, and various substrates are broadly utilized in order to use benefits of ink-jet printing technology.
Furthermore, this strategy could be broadly utilized for the production of various other useful chemicals in the fields of metabolic engineering and synthetic biology.
Exploration and exploitation are omnipresent terms in evolutionary computation community that have been broadly utilized to explain how evolutionary algorithms perform search.
The interacting multiple model (IMM) algorithm is a well-known filter for estimating the state of a maneuvering target, and its modified methods are broadly utilized in various applications [9 11].
Given that the electrical charge of the various aqueous droplets can be precisely and simply controlled, the fabricated E-pipet tip can be broadly utilized as a general charge-controlling platform of aqueous droplets.
This approach of adjusting the MWD of gel forming solutions to control the fluid and solid properties in an independent manner may be broadly utilized in designing other hydrogels and materials for a variety of applications.
This ductile composite with excellent fluidity can be broadly utilized for a variety of applications, e.g. in repair of deteriorated infrastructures requiring horizontal formworks, or in seismic-resistant structures with dense reinforcements and requiring high ductility.
Low frequency harmonic force generators (HFG) are broadly utilized in a variety of applications, in some cases for generating desired harmonic force excitations and in others for canceling vibration caused by harmonic forces.
