It also undermines one of the defences filed by banks in American courts that their submissions, although possibly incorrect in some cases, were simply the individual acts of banks that happened by chance to be acting in parallel.
The upper limit η = 2 indicates that the effective barrier is half the ideal case which is possible if (1) the loss of either carrier- electrons or holes -is the rate-limiting factor in which case band offsets would dictate the effective barrier [37] or (2) multiple loss mechanisms/channels exist and are acting in parallel.
Since many growth factors are acting in parallel to regulate these pathways, any one pathway system is robust and maintains function if one growth factor becomes inoperative.
One model to explain the suppression of fat-6;fat-7 by nhr-64 is that the two are acting in parallel pathways, with each pathway having an opposite effect on the fat storage/fat oxidation balance.
Other targets of LKB1 could be acting in parallel, which could be less sensitive to As. Pretreatment with 20 μM compound C (CC), an AMPK inhibitor, or expression of DN-AMPK in RA treatment culture had an inhibitory effect on neurite outgrowth similar to that of As, indicating the important role of AMPK during neurite differentiation.
If the three miRNAs were acting in parallel on the same set of mRNA targets, we would expect an elevated penetrance of the phenotype upon removal of mir-259 from the double mutant as the target mRNAs in question would be further derepressed.
It is possible that cdc-42 and pat-3 could be acting in parallel pathways that indirectly oppose the activities of mir-34 and mir-83, such that the observed suppression is the result of decreasing the activity of an opposing pathway.
On the other hand, there is evidence that FCHo may be acting in a parallel endocytic pathway with ESCRT0 in Caenorhabditis elegans (Mayers et al., 2013).
"They were acting in faith.
However, the committee pointed out that the parallel is not exact as the DWP is acting as an intermediary between two individuals, while HMRC would be acting in pursuit of its own objective of bringing in revenue for the exchequer.
