Sentence examples for involves likelihood from inspiring English sources

Within this context, risk refers to exposure to the chance of loss and typically involves likelihood estimates associated with outcomes.

Gy developed another concept that involves the likelihood that all a material's constituents have a high and equal probability of being included in the sample.

where a b is the binomial coefficient, and S N R = σ d 2 σ n 2. Assuming that no error is propagated from the first stage to the second stage, the second stage involves maximum likelihood estimation of the originally transmitted symbols from the L branch outputs r ̃ l ′ in (14), each of which comes with diversity order 1.

Another promising new approach involves maximum likelihood estimation of a parametric LN model [45].

The observed-data posterior is intractable under our model because it involves the likelihood of the observed data which is computationally cumbersome.

To test how well the approximate Bayes approach emulated the fully Bayesian approach we utilize the Deviance Information Criterion (DIC) ([ 28]), which is an ad-hoc alternative to Bayes' factor that involves the likelihood and a penalty term.

When compared with the conventional logistic regression technique for conditional analysis, which involves maximum likelihood estimations of multiple parameters, obtaining p values by exact conditional tests based on the stratification is a more direct approach to identify the positions of associated loci in the gene-dense MHC region with complicated LD.

Generally compositional data analysis involves Gaussian likelihoods applied to log-transformed ratios.

In a joint statement, the ministers acknowledged that "despite the best efforts of all involved, the likelihood of finding the aircraft is fading.

The discussions involved the likelihood of criminal prosecution and the penalties that could result against both of them, the suit contends.

Although Seoul is considering taking the case to the UN security council if the report concludes Pyongyang was involved, the likelihood of winning agreement to substantive new sanctions is small.