Exact(1)
His only significant community activism involved Proposition 8, the same-sex-marriage ballot measure.
Similar(59)
The case involving Proposition 8 could ultimately be decided by the Supreme Court.
The case is one of two now before the Supreme Court concerning same-sex marriage; a second, involving Proposition 8, is the subject of another amicus brief supported by some of the same corporations that signed the Windsor brief.
Russell was also aware of certain contingent paradoxes involving propositions, such as the Liar paradox formulated involving a person S, whose only assertion at time t is the proposition All propositions asserted by S at time t are false.
This allows us to accept that the instances of (ES-prop) involving propositions that lack truth value are true, since the two sides of the biconditional will have the same semantic value.
For one thing, at some point even in what he takes to be the best solution one must maintain a strongly counter-intuitive proposition, which can only be justified when one sees that every other solution involves propositions that are even more counter-intuitive.
Default logic is usually interpreted as a credulous system: as a system of logic that allows the reasoner to select any extension of the theory and believe all of the members of that theory, even though many of the resulting beliefs will involve propositions that are missing from other extensions (and may even be contradicted in some of those extensions).
Brouwer also adds that a proposition for which case 4 holds, may at some point pass to another case, either because we have in the meantime found a decision method, or because the objects involved in proposition α in the meantime have acquired further properties that permit to make the decision (as may happen for propositions about choice sequences).
Lois's acceptance of (5) and denial of (6) entail that Lois both believes and withholds belief from one and the same proposition, where withholding belief from a proposition involves grasping a proposition in a given way and taking a negative attitude towards it when so presented.
The underlying logical problem in this sophisma according to Peter's exposition is the question of what kind of distribution is involved in propositions containing an exceptive expression in combination with the universal sign 'every'every
For example, the proposition that every senator is deceitful contains two such elements, both relevant to the validity of inferences involving this proposition.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com