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Although there is much literature about predator-prey systems with Lévy noise, this study is mainly involved in estimate to the sample Lyapunov exponents.
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More important, it enables the design of FBMC-specific synchronization and channel estimation methods taking into account the interplay of the different stages involved in estimating and compensating for the distortions experienced by the signal.
Quite apart from the forecasting risks involved in estimating economic activity a decade hence, the estimate assumes that Congress sticks to the strictures imposed by the 1997 budget caps.
Perhaps most alarming is the Navy's conclusion — after an exhaustive list of potential injuries and the uncertainties involved in estimating them — that "impacts on marine mammal species and stocks would be negligible".
Two prominent scientists involved in estimating the flow rate from a ruptured oil well during BP's 2010 oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico have surrendered more than 3,000 of their private e-mails to the company in response to a subpoena by the United States District Court in New Orleans.
At issue are the empirical and "conventional" elements involved in estimating complementarity values.
The poor agreement of hpF2 method could be due to uncertainties involved in estimating various ionospheric parameters.
For example, these approaches fail to address the challenges involved in estimating the available bandwidth required by the flow in a shared wireless medium.
In the following, we outline the experimental procedure involved in estimating the time delays between a pair of microphones using OC algorithm: 1.
To mitigate the difficulties involved in estimating the CSI in TWRN, non-coherent or differential transmission schemes have been proposed for TWRN [12-14] [12-14]
The uncertainty involved in estimating travel time is calculated based on the standard deviation of horizontal wind of approximately 17 m/s during entire observational period above 92 km.
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