Taken together, our data indicate that the adaptation to mustard oil-bearing plants, and potentially herbivory in the lineage Scaptomyza, involved elaboration of pre-existing loci, potential exaptation of existing, rapidly evolving, stress-related genes, and the emergence of entirely new genes.
Peripheral route processes, on the other hand, do not involve elaboration of the message and would predominate in hedonicity.
Our findings may indicate that valence falls into the category of what Frijda (2005) labelled "second order emotional experience", involving elaboration about the event, one's response and of the potential consequences, and so may not fit as neatly into a category of affective process.
"The origin of limbs," Dr. Shubin's team wrote, "probably involved the elaboration and proliferation of features already present in the fins of fish such as Tiktaalik".
Evolution within the group has involved considerable elaboration of complex colonies, with the zooids themselves tending to become smaller and simpler in structure.
As the phylogeny is unrooted, the position of this ancestral KAP-β remains unknown, and therefore the order of events involved in elaboration of this gene family is unclear.
The genomes of S. schenckii and S. brasiliensis contained the orthologs involved in elaboration of the N-linked glycan core, its transference to proteins and in early trimming.
For example, PKA has been shown to be involved in elaboration of angiogenic factors through cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB).
Interestingly, in order to comprehend the results of some cDNA array work, analysis has involved the elaboration of complex diagnostic representations of data – a neomorphological approach that surely reinvents the wheel.
Previous work on postembryonic myogenesis has shown that Wg signaling from this region of the larval wing disc epithelium is involved in elaboration and maintenance of myoblast diversity (Sudarsan et al., 2001).
Step 3 involved the elaboration of all gathered data using subjective data from step 1 to define a standard to test the objective data from step 2. To realize the QuaVaTAR pilot study, this new approach was applied to measure the quality of HPV vaccination services in the Lazio Region of Italy by evaluating three related quality aspects and four stakeholders' perspectives.
