The post-CMOS procedure is a Micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) technology that involves steps such as lithography, electroless nickel (EN) plating, grinding and dry etching.
Processing of dielectric materials for example glass using femtosecond laser radiation involves steps such as nonlinear absorption, plasma formation, shock wave propagation, melt propagation, and resolidification.
Procedures for obtaining kinetic parameters involve several steps, such as selection and construction of experimental equipment, planning of experiments, conducting them, checking the consistency of the experimental data, developing kinetic models, and evaluation of the kinetic data.
The basic protocol of bioremediation and recovery of useful products involve numerous steps, such as selection of biomass (cyanobacterial strain), pre-treatment, immobilization, desorption, etc., as shown in Fig. 1.
The first steps in any text mining task usually involve basic steps such as sentence segmenting, tokenization, lemmatization and part-of-speech tagging.
However, the experimental setting was different between the two studies: While we focused on the extravasation of the melanoma cells in the metastasis processes by investigating lung metastases after intravenous injection, their study analysed growth within the dermis and distant metastases from the primary tumour, which involve several steps such as invasion, intravasation and extravasation.
Plant mitochondrial gene expression is a complex process involving multiple steps such as transcription, cis- and trans-splicing, RNA trimming, RNA editing, and translation.
A good approach to network troubleshooting involves several steps such as recognizing the symptoms; defining the problem, analyzing the problem, isolating the problem, identifying and testing the cause of the problem, solving the problem, and verifying that the problem has been solved.
The preparation involved several steps such as changing the pH value of the suspension, using surfactant activators, and using ultrasonic vibration.
Recent studies on the aggregation pathway of TTR into amyloid fibrils point to a fibrillogenesis model which involves several steps such as dissociation of the tetramer, changes on monomer conformation, aggregation of conformationally modified monomers into non-fibrillar oligomers that latter form protofibrils and further elongate into mature fibrils [12] [15].
