The law is not likely to last if it imposes a severe drag on growth and job creation, or involves large costs obscured by the legislative gimmicks used to shape the scoring of the bill by the Congressional Budget Office.
Such an approach involves large costs in terms of area, power, and complexity.
Measurement and transmission of flow rate of a conducting liquid through a pipe line is generally done by using electromagnetic flow meter which consists of a large electromagnet and a pair of sensing electrodes along with electronic system and involves large cost and size.
For all its bemoaning of cost-shifting, last year the CMS supported Colorado HB 1293, a tax for Medicaid expansion, even though Medicaid involves large cost-shifts.
Such changes, however, may take many years and involve large sunk costs and significant learning [105], [106].
(Others have argued, however, because farmer adaptation to climate change may take many years and involve large sunk costs [106], a change in water yield on rainfed cropland will have, at least in the short run, a negative affect on productivity).
Assessing the robustness of decisions is relevant, because decisions involve large high-cost investments, and can have large implications for society.
Videoconferencing (VC) equipment, however, can be notoriously expensive and can involve large start-up costs that discourage many health care systems as does the personal time commitment needed to respond to a call considering individual healthcare providers.
While current videoconferencing equipment has this very capability, it can involve large start-up costs both for the equipment and setting up of ISDN lines, but if Skype or other VOIP systems could be used, drastically decreased costs would be involved to provide similar quality transmissions.
Miller, lead author of the study, says they were surprised at how few studies had quantitatively measured the effects of methods, especially the usefulness of human guards and lethal control — techniques that involve large financial and time costs and can have detrimental impacts on human health and carnivore populations.
