The specificity of the PDP algorithm is that it relies on the comparison of candidates for the last change-point position τ through the permutation of the minimizations in (1) and the introduction of the functions: H k, t θ = min k - 1 < τ ≤ t C k - 1, τ + c τ + 1, t, θ, which are the cost of the best partition in k regions up to t, the parameter of the last segment being θ.
After an introduction to the function of reinforcement, the different types of reinforcing mechanisms are explained.
In the first part of this review, we will provide an introduction to the function of lipids in DC biology, and then summarize the potential function of nuclear hormone receptors in DC differentiation and function.
This leads to the introduction of theta function formalism in the next two subsections and allows us to resolve much else.
The economic analysis and asset pricing component provides an introduction to the function of markets generally as well as the economic and financial theory that underlies derivatives pricing and hedging.
This chapter provides an introduction of function and function requirements specification.
With the introduction of the wall function, the large temperature drop near the wall of a packed bed observed in forced convection experiments can be reproduced theoretically.
Among them, the key to converting continuous values into the binary is the introduction of the sigmoid function: S x)=frac{1}{1+{e}^{-mathrm{x}}} (5).
In [12, 13], and [14] the weight functions introduced are considered as applications of the discontinuous wave speed problem on a non-homogeneous medium as in our case, while the introduction of the weight function ρ ( x ) which is given by (1.3) as ± signs causes an excess of analytical difficulties.
