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However, not much can be said about the stability of such solutions, when we introduce the mean field feedback term.
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Let denote the set of nonnegative integer numbers, the forward difference operator of the first order, that is, for each and We introduce the means.
Introducing the mean activity variables x ¯ k = N − 1 〈 n k 〉, we can write the resulting mean-field equations in the form d d t x ¯ k = N − 1 [ T k, + ( N x ¯ ) − T k, − ( N x ¯ ) ] ≡ H k ( x ¯ ).
In order to assess perceived global quality of care provided in the labour unit, an ordinal scale ranging from 0-10 was introduced, the mean score was 7.57 ± 2.24.
Next it introduces the means of describing signals using statistical representations, focusing on second order statistics and illustrating the spatial and temporal correlations that exist in a video signal.
By introducing the means for variability in the population, this dynamic process increases the chances for rapid adaptation and survival to changing environments.
It gives the possibility to introduce the adequate mean stress effect in kinetic (rate) damage evolution laws.
For a continuous and strictly monotone function z : I → ℝ, we introduce the following mean (12).
In this section, we introduce the minimum mean square error successive interference cancellation (MMSE-SIC), a closer-to-ML Babai point than the ZF-SIC.
For a continuous and strictly monotone function z : I → R, we introduce the following mean: M z : = z − 1 ( ∑ j = 1 n p j z ( x j ) ). (15).
We here introduce the term mean "effective" sensitivity (MES) as a measure of the sensitivity within a herd.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com