However, as PAN Parks favours a non-intervention conservation approach, it also prefers exclusion of semi-domesticated reindeer; it has claimed that any impacts of semi-domesticated reindeer on ecosystems should resemble those of wild forest reindeer, which are defined as a 'natural species'.
Our responsibility was preservation, not intervention or conservation treatment".
Predicting the development of heterozygosity over the next 50 generations, without intervention through conservation programs, showed that the heterozygosity will drop drastically in the future and will halve in 10 to 15 generations (Fig. 2).
Suggested policy interventions include conservation of peat bogs, expansion of smoky coal ban areas and the development of gas network coverage to specific areas.
It provides an opportunity for preliminary verification of the sites that are potentially the most contaminated and which require further attention, for example, within the framework of restoration projects, reclamation interventions, or conservation strategies.
We propose options that recognise squatters' role in change and their incorporation in planning to allow for more targeted interventions in conservation, and in supporting sustainable livelihoods for rural squatters.
These changes can be the result of (unintentional) interventions including conservation management, but also of several other human activities.
In fact, we do not know of any study involving farmers that has used a quasi-experimental design to test causal effects of interventions on conservation.
Organic materials are particularly vulnerable during conservation intervention, and identifying their presence prior to treatment is critical to their survival" [45].
Conservation intervention to consolidate the loosened painting layer is needed.
In this paper, we propose an empirical method to evaluate such conservation intervention.
