Because such dependencies may lead to difficult-to-interpret biases in downstream analyses, and because the regression-based method is computationally expensive, we selected the simpler, quality-score thresholding method as our default base-masking strategy.
Since, as the authors point out, children under 12 cannot fully recognize and interpret bias in advertising, they're not equipped to make rational decisions about it.
Since children under 12 cannot fully recognize and interpret bias in advertising, they're not equipped to make rational decisions about it — and therefore it's all "inherently misleading".
Because of item intercorrelations, only the total indirect effect was interpreted, bias-corrected (BC) Bootstrapping (1000 bootstrap samples) was used for obtaining confidence limits, and bias-corrected and accelerated (BCa) CIs were reported.
"The court has given no guidance on how judges should interpret potential biases, so this ruling will have a chilling effect on citizens engaging in independent speech," Bradley A. Smith, the chairman of the Center for Competitive Politics, said in a statement.
Arguably, when interpreting absolute bias, it is important to consider how close the true effect is from the null effect.
One can interpret the biases obtained in the migration rates of models 6 and 7 in Table 2 along these lines.
"The important thing that a photojournalist does is they know how to tell the story -- they know they're not there to skew, interpret or bias," said Katrin Eismann, chairwoman of the Masters in Digital Photography program at the School of Visual Arts in New York.
The extensive evidence from antiquity which argues that they were not true Pythagoreans is interpreted as bias on the part of conservative Pythagoreans of the hyper-mathêmatici sort, such as Aristoxenus, who wanted to disassociate themselves and Pythagoreanism in general from such strange people.
These events were interpreted as biased gene conversion.
