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For example, when reviewing challenges to administrative agencies' interpretations of laws they implement, we defer to the agencies unless their interpretation violates "the unambiguously expressed intent of Congress".
They have been warning about "secret interpretations" of laws and backdoor "loopholes" that allow the government to collect our private communications.
When the NSA won those authorities later, some of them under secret interpretations of laws passed by Congress between 2007 and 2012, the Obama administration went further still.
The regulators' decision is subject to review under an "arbitrary and capricious" standard, and presumably subject to a good dose of the "Chevron deference," a legal principle that says courts should defer to regulators' interpretations of laws unless they're unreasonable.
Successful partnerships between stakeholder organizations, proper collaboration agreements, clear policies, and unambiguous interpretations of laws and regulations are also much needed to support and ensure the success of any technological solution.
The opinions were initially drafted -- and later repudiated at least in part -- by the Justice Department's storied Office of Legal Counsel, which issues interpretations of laws and presidential authorities considered binding on the entire executive branch.
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Across the country, policies and interpretations of law on the subject vary widely.
Appellate judges are only supposed to consider interpretations of law, not second-guess the factual decisions made by jurors.
During Olsen's confirmation hearing as the director of the N.C.T.C., Wyden forced Olsen to admit publicly that the FISA court made interpretations of law in secret.
Even if you trust Obama, should we have programs and interpretations of law that others could abuse now without his knowing it or later in another administration?
This Essay uses the Court's shifting doctrines of judicial deference to agency interpretations of law to examine larger questions about the Legal Process approach to interpretation.
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interpretations of regulation
interpretations of act
interpretations of legislature
interpretations of statute
interpretations of legal
interpretations of law
interpretations of existing legislation
interpretations of statutes
interpretations of legislation
interpretations of the law
interpretations of principles
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