Two of the three lower-level officials, Pa Momodou Sinyan of Gambia and Boulos Paul Aghadjanian of Jordan, face internal punishments and are accused of "profound lack of responsibility and ineptitude" for not having installed blast-resistant film over windows.
But the suspicion is that they were acting under orders in administering a "code red": the marines' term for an internal disciplinary punishment.
The party's anti-corruption watchdog, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, said the officials found breaching these rules had mostly been given administrative or internal party punishments.
Like external forms of punishment, internal sanctions are instrumentally very important to appropriate action.
Guilt is an internal fear of punishment, while shame is a fear of external judgment, and often results in punishing oneself in order to maintain self-respect in the eyes of others.
The most serious punishment for internal charges, in general, is dismissal from the force.
What are you talking about?" For some officers, though the inquiries may end their careers, they bring a measure of relief: officers usually face internal questioning, trials and punishments after the Police Department has been alerted that prosecutors have no plans to indict them.
This purpose is external, not internal, to the practice of punishment.
Focus group sessions with more than 500 department employees found that many of those interviewed believed internal investigations were unfair and punishments were subjective, the document said.
