A collision will be effective in producing chemical change only if the species brought together possess a certain minimum value of internal energy, equal to the activation energy of the reaction.
A building with a dominant opening in a wall may experience internal pressures equal to, or greater than, the external wind pressures in a severe windstorm.
In other words, the absolute maximum of power will be that calculated by FST when the internal temperatures equal the sources' temperatures.
The PVE was evaluated with an 18 F-based acquisition with similar phantom preparation, by drawing a circular ROI with an internal diameter equal to the actual diameter of the spheres.
For example, angles located in chains are set to 120 degrees and in rings angles and bond lengths are fixed to obtain regular polygons with internal angle equal to 360 degrees divided by the number of atoms in the ring.
An almost identical circuit, but featuring resonators with additional internal loss equal to the wave-guide coupling2 and constantly biased to dynamic resonance (langle|alpha|^{2} rangle_{mathrm{ss}} = -Delta/chi) can be used to realize a quadrature filter, i.e., an element that has unity gain for the real quadrature and zero for the imaginary one.
Edmonton added 105,000 internal migrants, equal to 10.4percentt of its 2004 population.
Targeted HIV prevention programs and the elimination of restrictive residence-based eligibility criteria are also necessary to ensuring internal migrants' equal rights to HIV prevention and treatment.
For the internal standard, equal aliquots (2.5 μg) of each sample, untreated or treated with NGAL, were pooled and labelled with Cy3 saturation dye.
h r is the height of T, and α 2, α 3, …, α m are m−1 values, one per internal clade, equal to the ratio of the clade age to the age of its parent.
