Sentence examples for intermediate layers and from inspiring English sources

However, these use substrates or matrices of macroscopic thickness, or require metal oxide intermediate layers and femtosecond pumping schemes.

and some layers of paint with different chemical and physical properties (adhesion promoters, primers, intermediate layers and top coatings, etc).

We demonstrate that the behavior of a carbonitrided steel can be simulated accurately with a seven layer sample, including the surface, five intermediate layers and the substrate.

The resistivity data supported evaluation of the presence/absence of permafrost; location and depth of the active and intermediate layers; and in some conditions changes in ice content.

Columnar grains of the intermediate layers and structural continuity between the W and W C mixed layers were the significant factors affecting the adhesion of DLC films.

The underlying causes of weather phenomena (sporadic E layers, intermediate layers, and equatorial electrojet) can be traced to the propagation of tides and gravity waves from the lower atmosphere.

Therefore, double-layered TBCs with YSZ as the intermediate layer and pyrochlore as the top ceramic layer have been proposed.

At 370 °C, the deposited coating possessed a triple-layered structure with an α-(Cr, Al 2O3 inner layer, an amorphous intermediate layer and a crystalline Cr2AlC outer layer.

The layers considered here are the core layer, the intermediate layer and the peripheral layer.

The deep layer containing the great bulk of Mediterranean water occupies the remaining zone between the intermediate layer and the bottom.

Elemental redistribution occurs in interfaces between intermediate layer and deposited metal, which has an influence on toughness and microhardness.