Top chef shares kitchen secrets with Annie Deakin The British-Japanese designer tells Annie Deakin why she is targeting a more serious market Stylist Naomi Thompson on why to avoid bunting and Cath Kidston Designer Laura Olivia on her riotous hues The iconic fashion designer shares interior tips, colour advice and a few home truths with Annie Deakin.
After 1000 random permutations, the clade and nested clade distances (D c and D n ), the interior-tip distances (I-T c and I-T n ) were calculated.
Clade distances (Dc) and nested clade distances (Dn) were measured and interior and tip clade differences estimated.
Contrasts of interior versus tip clades within a nested clade strongly indicate contrasts of older versus younger clades.
ASUMZ, Arkansas State University Museum of Zoology; bp, basepairs; cox1, cytochrome oxidase 1; Dc, clade distance; Dn, nested clade distance; I-T, interior to tip; JFBM, John Ford Bell Museum; MVZ, Museum of Vertebrate Zoology NCAA, nested clade analysis; PF, past fragmentation; RE, range expansion; RGF, restricted gene flow.
When non-random associations of haplotypes with geography were detected, the geographic distribution of ancestral versus derived haplotypes (interior and tip haplotypes, respectively) was further explored to identify possible refugial areas and the directionality of previously detected demographic and spatial expansions.
GeoDis version 2.0 [ 89] was used to calculate (1) the clade distance Dc, which measures the average distance of haplotypes in a nested group from its geographical center, (2) the nested clade distance Dn, which measures how far a haplotype group is from the geographic center of other groups with which it is nested, and 3) the average Dc and Dn separating interior and tip groupings of haplotypes.
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During a ceasefire in 2006 someone from Mr Rubalcaba's interior ministry tipped off some ETA men who were about to be arrested.
The LA gathering includes seminars and workshops with titles like "building empathy through community", "leaps of faith: strategic risk-taking", "interior design tips", "finding your inner happy host" and "be a 5-star host".
